Coding Interview Questions

Review this list of 374 coding interview questions and answers verified by hiring managers and candidates.
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    +2

    "This could be done using two-pointer approach assuming array is sorted: left and right pointers. We need track two sums (left and right) as we move pointers. For moving pointers we will move left to right by 1 (increment) when right sum is greater. We will move right pointer to left by 1 (decrement) when left sum is greater. at some point we will either get the sum same and that's when we exit from the loop. 0-left will be one array and right-(n-1) will be another array. We are not going to mo"

    Bhaskar B. - "This could be done using two-pointer approach assuming array is sorted: left and right pointers. We need track two sums (left and right) as we move pointers. For moving pointers we will move left to right by 1 (increment) when right sum is greater. We will move right pointer to left by 1 (decrement) when left sum is greater. at some point we will either get the sum same and that's when we exit from the loop. 0-left will be one array and right-(n-1) will be another array. We are not going to mo"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    Coding
    +2 more
  • Adobe logoAsked at Adobe 
    +19

    " O(n) time, O(1) space from typing import List def maxsubarraysum(nums: List[int]) -> int: if len(nums) == 0: return 0 maxsum = currsum = nums[0] for i in range(1, len(nums)): currsum = max(currsum + nums[i], nums[i]) maxsum = max(currsum, max_sum) return max_sum debug your code below print(maxsubarraysum([-1, 2, -3, 4])) `"

    Rick E. - " O(n) time, O(1) space from typing import List def maxsubarraysum(nums: List[int]) -> int: if len(nums) == 0: return 0 maxsum = currsum = nums[0] for i in range(1, len(nums)): currsum = max(currsum + nums[i], nums[i]) maxsum = max(currsum, max_sum) return max_sum debug your code below print(maxsubarraysum([-1, 2, -3, 4])) `"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    Coding
    +4 more
  • Adobe logoAsked at Adobe 
    +2

    "int main() { int a1[7]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}; int a2[7]={1,9,10,11,12,13,14}; vectorv; v.insert(v.begin(),begin(a1),end(a1)); v.insert(v.begin(),begin(a2),end(a2)); int a3[v.size()]; sort(v.begin(),v.end()); for(int i=0;i<v.size();i++) { a3[i]=v[i]; } } `"

    Aryan D. - "int main() { int a1[7]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}; int a2[7]={1,9,10,11,12,13,14}; vectorv; v.insert(v.begin(),begin(a1),end(a1)); v.insert(v.begin(),begin(a2),end(a2)); int a3[v.size()]; sort(v.begin(),v.end()); for(int i=0;i<v.size();i++) { a3[i]=v[i]; } } `"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    Coding
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 

    "A red-black tree is a self-balancing binary search tree. The motivation for this is that the benefits of O(logN) search, insertion, and deletion that a binary tree provides us will disappear if we let the tree get too "imbalanced" (e.g. there are too many nodes on one side of the tree or some branches have a depth that is way out of proportion to the average branch depth). This imbalance will occur if we don't adjust the tree after inserting or deleting nodes, hence our need for self-balancing c"

    Alex M. - "A red-black tree is a self-balancing binary search tree. The motivation for this is that the benefits of O(logN) search, insertion, and deletion that a binary tree provides us will disappear if we let the tree get too "imbalanced" (e.g. there are too many nodes on one side of the tree or some branches have a depth that is way out of proportion to the average branch depth). This imbalance will occur if we don't adjust the tree after inserting or deleting nodes, hence our need for self-balancing c"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    Coding
    +1 more
  • +7

    "My solution is simple; it does an in-order DFS traversal to create an array of in-order elements then it searches through the array to find the node we want the successor of. finally we return the node that is 1 after the input node, in the case our input node is the last element of our DFS we know there is no successor, therefore it returns None/null. CODE INSTRUCTIONS: 1) The method fi"

    Rohan M. - "My solution is simple; it does an in-order DFS traversal to create an array of in-order elements then it searches through the array to find the node we want the successor of. finally we return the node that is 1 after the input node, in the case our input node is the last element of our DFS we know there is no successor, therefore it returns None/null. CODE INSTRUCTIONS: 1) The method fi"See full answer

    Coding
    Data Structures & Algorithms
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  • Adobe logoAsked at Adobe 
    Video answer for 'Solve John Conway's "Game of Life".'
    Software Engineer
    Coding
    +2 more
  • +7

    "with base as ( select viewerid, year, month, watchhours, lag(watchhours, 2) over (partition by viewerid order by year, month) as p3, lag(watchhours, 1) over (partition by viewerid order by year, month) as p2 from watch_time ) select viewer_id from base where p3 < p2 and p2 < watch_hours group by 1 `"

    - Z. - "with base as ( select viewerid, year, month, watchhours, lag(watchhours, 2) over (partition by viewerid order by year, month) as p3, lag(watchhours, 1) over (partition by viewerid order by year, month) as p2 from watch_time ) select viewer_id from base where p3 < p2 and p2 < watch_hours group by 1 `"See full answer

    Coding
    SQL
  • +1

    "SELECT i.item_category, o.order_date, SUM(o.orderquantity) AS totalunits_ordered FROM orders o JOIN items i ON o.itemid = i.itemid WHERE o.order_date >= DATE('now', '-6 days') GROUP BY i.item_category, o.order_date ORDER BY i.item_category ASC, o.order_date ASC;"

    Anonymous Tortoise - "SELECT i.item_category, o.order_date, SUM(o.orderquantity) AS totalunits_ordered FROM orders o JOIN items i ON o.itemid = i.itemid WHERE o.order_date >= DATE('now', '-6 days') GROUP BY i.item_category, o.order_date ORDER BY i.item_category ASC, o.order_date ASC;"See full answer

    Coding
    SQL
  • "with login_data as ( select * from useractivitylog where activity_type = 'LOGIN' ) ,cte as ( select userid, timestamp as currentlogin ,lag(timestamp,1,timestamp) over (partition by user_id order by timestamp asc) as previous_login, round((julianday(timestamp) - julianday(lag(timestamp,1,timestamp) over (partition by user_id order by timestamp asc))) * 24 * 60) as minutes_elapsed from login_data ) select * from cte where currentlogin  previouslogin;"

    Kedar W. - "with login_data as ( select * from useractivitylog where activity_type = 'LOGIN' ) ,cte as ( select userid, timestamp as currentlogin ,lag(timestamp,1,timestamp) over (partition by user_id order by timestamp asc) as previous_login, round((julianday(timestamp) - julianday(lag(timestamp,1,timestamp) over (partition by user_id order by timestamp asc))) * 24 * 60) as minutes_elapsed from login_data ) select * from cte where currentlogin  previouslogin;"See full answer

    Coding
    SQL
  • Coding
    Data Structures & Algorithms
  • +3

    "Hi, my solution gives the exact numerical values as the proposed solution, but it doesn't pass the tests. Am I missing something, or is this a bug? def findrevenueby_city(transactions: pd.DataFrame, users: pd.DataFrame, exchange_rate: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame: gets user city for each user id userids = users[['id', 'usercity']] and merge on transactions transactions = transactions.merge(user_ids, how='left"

    Gabriel P. - "Hi, my solution gives the exact numerical values as the proposed solution, but it doesn't pass the tests. Am I missing something, or is this a bug? def findrevenueby_city(transactions: pd.DataFrame, users: pd.DataFrame, exchange_rate: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame: gets user city for each user id userids = users[['id', 'usercity']] and merge on transactions transactions = transactions.merge(user_ids, how='left"See full answer

    Data Analyst
    Coding
    +1 more
  • "Depend on the array size and number of 0's theere."

    Nasit S. - "Depend on the array size and number of 0's theere."See full answer

    Software Engineer
    Coding
    +1 more
  • +7

    "I couldn't follow the solution offered here, but my solution seemed to pass 6/6 tests. Any feedback is welcome, thank you! def encrypt(word): en_word = "" for i in range(len(word)): if i == 0: en_word += chr(ord(word[0])+1) else: num = ord(word[i]) + ord(en_word[i-1]) while num > 122: num -= 26 en_word += chr(num) return en_word def decrypt(word): de_word = "" for i in range(len(word)): if i == 0: de_word += chr(ord(word[i]"

    Anonymous Armadillo - "I couldn't follow the solution offered here, but my solution seemed to pass 6/6 tests. Any feedback is welcome, thank you! def encrypt(word): en_word = "" for i in range(len(word)): if i == 0: en_word += chr(ord(word[0])+1) else: num = ord(word[i]) + ord(en_word[i-1]) while num > 122: num -= 26 en_word += chr(num) return en_word def decrypt(word): de_word = "" for i in range(len(word)): if i == 0: de_word += chr(ord(word[i]"See full answer

    Coding
    Data Structures & Algorithms
  • Airbnb logoAsked at Airbnb 
    Video answer for 'Find the minimum window substring.'

    "function findAllCharsSmallestWindow(a, b) { const bFrequency = new Map(); for (let char of b) { bFrequency.set(char, (bFrequency.get(char) || 0) + 1); } let win = []; const winFrequency = new Map(); let right = 0; while (right 0) { for (let char of win) { "

    Tiago R. - "function findAllCharsSmallestWindow(a, b) { const bFrequency = new Map(); for (let char of b) { bFrequency.set(char, (bFrequency.get(char) || 0) + 1); } let win = []; const winFrequency = new Map(); let right = 0; while (right 0) { for (let char of win) { "See full answer

    Software Engineer
    Coding
    +1 more
  • +1

    "Test case is wrong. It expects to sort in asc order of month_year. -- Write your query here SELECT strftime('%Y-%m', createdat) AS monthyear, COUNT(DISTINCT userid) AS numcustomers, COUNT(t.id) AS num_orders, SUM(price * quantity) AS order_amt FROM transactions t INNER JOIN products p ON t.product_id = p.id GROUP BY month_year ORDER BY month_year ; "

    Aneesha K. - "Test case is wrong. It expects to sort in asc order of month_year. -- Write your query here SELECT strftime('%Y-%m', createdat) AS monthyear, COUNT(DISTINCT userid) AS numcustomers, COUNT(t.id) AS num_orders, SUM(price * quantity) AS order_amt FROM transactions t INNER JOIN products p ON t.product_id = p.id GROUP BY month_year ORDER BY month_year ; "See full answer

    Coding
    SQL
  • "public static char getRepeatingCharacterInGivenString(String str){ char result = '0'; HashSet set = new HashSet(); for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++){ char c = str.charAt(i); if(!set.contains(c)){ set.add(c); } else{ result= c; break; } } return result; }"

    Sravanthi M. - "public static char getRepeatingCharacterInGivenString(String str){ char result = '0'; HashSet set = new HashSet(); for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++){ char c = str.charAt(i); if(!set.contains(c)){ set.add(c); } else{ result= c; break; } } return result; }"See full answer

    QA Engineer
    Coding
    +1 more
  • Sales Path

    IDE
    Medium
    +6

    "def getcheapestcost(rootNode): \# need to do DFS for each branch \# but this can be done recursively n = len(rootNode.children) if n == 0: return 0 else: min_cost = float('inf') for i in range(len(n)): tempcost = getcheapest_cost(rootNode.children[i]) if (tempcost < mincost): mincost = tempcost return min_cost + rootNode.cost \# A node class Node: \# Constructor to create a new node def init\(self, cost): self.cost = cost self.children = [] self.parent = None"

    Anonymous Owl - "def getcheapestcost(rootNode): \# need to do DFS for each branch \# but this can be done recursively n = len(rootNode.children) if n == 0: return 0 else: min_cost = float('inf') for i in range(len(n)): tempcost = getcheapest_cost(rootNode.children[i]) if (tempcost < mincost): mincost = tempcost return min_cost + rootNode.cost \# A node class Node: \# Constructor to create a new node def init\(self, cost): self.cost = cost self.children = [] self.parent = None"See full answer

    Coding
    Data Structures & Algorithms
  • Discord logoAsked at Discord 
    Engineering Manager
    Coding
  • "We are asked to calculate Sum(over value) for time in (t - window_size, t) where key in (key criteria). To develop a function to set this up. Let w be the window size. I would have an observer of some kind note the key-value, and for the first w windows just add the value to a temporary variable in memory if the key meets the key criteria. Then it would delete the oldest value and add the new value if the new key meets the criteria. At each step after "w", we would take the sum / w and store"

    Prashanth A. - "We are asked to calculate Sum(over value) for time in (t - window_size, t) where key in (key criteria). To develop a function to set this up. Let w be the window size. I would have an observer of some kind note the key-value, and for the first w windows just add the value to a temporary variable in memory if the key meets the key criteria. Then it would delete the oldest value and add the new value if the new key meets the criteria. At each step after "w", we would take the sum / w and store"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    Coding
    +1 more
  • Coding
    Data Structures & Algorithms
Showing 201-220 of 374