System Design Interview Questions

Review this list of 346 system design interview questions and answers verified by hiring managers and candidates.
  • "Load Balancer, Multiple API Servers, game Service, pub-sub system, HTTP Long Polling for status updates, write-through cache. No SQL DB to store user, game, and move information."

    gdecuri - "Load Balancer, Multiple API Servers, game Service, pub-sub system, HTTP Long Polling for status updates, write-through cache. No SQL DB to store user, game, and move information."See full answer

    Engineering Manager
    System Design
  • Technical Program Manager
    System Design
  • Uber logoAsked at Uber 
    Video answer for 'Design Uber.'
    +2

    "Very helpful! But I have a question: the location of drivers can be changing every minute, so won't reading from location cache returning stale data?"

    Linying W. - "Very helpful! But I have a question: the location of drivers can be changing every minute, so won't reading from location cache returning stale data?"See full answer

    System Design
  • Accenture logoAsked at Accenture 
    Video answer for 'Design an AI data product.'
    +2

    "Understand the business problem: Identify the business problem that the AI data product is intended to solve. Identify the target audience: Understand who will be using the data and what problem they will be solving for using the data. This will inform the features and functionality that should be included in the product. Gather and preprocess the data: Collect and preprocess the data that is relevant to the problem that it is being solved for. This will inform the AI algorithm"

    M D. - "Understand the business problem: Identify the business problem that the AI data product is intended to solve. Identify the target audience: Understand who will be using the data and what problem they will be solving for using the data. This will inform the features and functionality that should be included in the product. Gather and preprocess the data: Collect and preprocess the data that is relevant to the problem that it is being solved for. This will inform the AI algorithm"See full answer

    Data Analyst
    System Design
    +1 more
  • Meta (Facebook) logoAsked at Meta (Facebook) 
    Machine Learning Engineer
    System Design
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  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    +1

    "To answer this, I will focus my efforts on explaining the most common type of API used in most modern software development applications - the REST API. For the purpose of simplicity, I will also keep the topics of Authorization and Authentication out of the mix. In essence, an API is a group of logic that takes in a specific set of inputs and responds with a specific set of outputs. This is analogous to going to a drive-thru and placing an order for a meal. When you give an API a bunch of"

    Pathworks P. - "To answer this, I will focus my efforts on explaining the most common type of API used in most modern software development applications - the REST API. For the purpose of simplicity, I will also keep the topics of Authorization and Authentication out of the mix. In essence, an API is a group of logic that takes in a specific set of inputs and responds with a specific set of outputs. This is analogous to going to a drive-thru and placing an order for a meal. When you give an API a bunch of"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    System Design
    +3 more
  • Meta (Facebook) logoAsked at Meta (Facebook) 
    Video answer for 'Design the system architecture for WhatsApp.'
    +3

    "Excellent job Roshan, really liked the explanation. Which software were you using to explain the system design diagrams?"

    Krishnan S. - "Excellent job Roshan, really liked the explanation. Which software were you using to explain the system design diagrams?"See full answer

    System Design
    Technical
  • "1 Billion Matches per day is it over sized ?"

    Anup S. - "1 Billion Matches per day is it over sized ?"See full answer

    System Design
  • Microsoft logoAsked at Microsoft 

    "I first clarified what he needed for the leaderboard meaning did he need a gaming leaderboard system, a stock market leaderboard system where the trades placed would be ranked in terms of values or a coding platform leaderboard where the users are ranked as per the points earned by solving the problem? He answered that he wanted a multipurpose leaderboard system He was specifically interested in the design of the api part Explained him that assuming we had a flask api there would be a get re"

    GalacticInterviewer - "I first clarified what he needed for the leaderboard meaning did he need a gaming leaderboard system, a stock market leaderboard system where the trades placed would be ranked in terms of values or a coding platform leaderboard where the users are ranked as per the points earned by solving the problem? He answered that he wanted a multipurpose leaderboard system He was specifically interested in the design of the api part Explained him that assuming we had a flask api there would be a get re"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    System Design
  • "Control plane has few component, it's like the brain of the cluster, the data plane is the work horse, CP has etcd, api-server, DP has kublet and kube-proxy"

    Hyder A. - "Control plane has few component, it's like the brain of the cluster, the data plane is the work horse, CP has etcd, api-server, DP has kublet and kube-proxy"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    System Design
  • Salesforce logoAsked at Salesforce 
    Video answer for 'Design Ticketmaster'
    Software Engineer
    System Design
  • Amazon logoAsked at Amazon 
    Machine Learning Engineer
    System Design
    +1 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 

    "You are working on a SaaS product that currently uses Basic Authentication (username/password) for API and application access. The security and compliance teams have mandated moving to a more secure, modern authentication mechanism — OIDC (OpenID Connect). Design the authentication system migration from Basic Authentication to OIDC. Discuss the architecture changes, the migration approach, and the rollout strategy. What are the technical challenges, impacts on customers, backward compatibility"

    Anonymous Stork - "You are working on a SaaS product that currently uses Basic Authentication (username/password) for API and application access. The security and compliance teams have mandated moving to a more secure, modern authentication mechanism — OIDC (OpenID Connect). Design the authentication system migration from Basic Authentication to OIDC. Discuss the architecture changes, the migration approach, and the rollout strategy. What are the technical challenges, impacts on customers, backward compatibility"See full answer

    Software Engineer
    System Design
  • Meta (Facebook) logoAsked at Meta (Facebook) 

    "I tried solving this question and here is the recorded video for the entire solution - https://youtu.be/G_LIbTp58XA Feel free to comment here or on the video for further discussion."

    Rjj - "I tried solving this question and here is the recorded video for the entire solution - https://youtu.be/G_LIbTp58XA Feel free to comment here or on the video for further discussion."See full answer

    Engineering Manager
    System Design
    +1 more
  • Amazon logoAsked at Amazon 
    Software Engineer
    System Design
  • Adobe logoAsked at Adobe 
    Software Engineer
    System Design
  • Google logoAsked at Google 

    "I will start with discussing the Google mission statement, which is to organize the world's information and make it easily accessible to everyone to help them get things done, and make their day a bit easier. I will think about building something that will leapfrog this mission. Google has already organized all of the world's public digital information in the current state. There are opportunities to get more information into a digital form. But there are also significant improvements in mak"

    Praveen - "I will start with discussing the Google mission statement, which is to organize the world's information and make it easily accessible to everyone to help them get things done, and make their day a bit easier. I will think about building something that will leapfrog this mission. Google has already organized all of the world's public digital information in the current state. There are opportunities to get more information into a digital form. But there are also significant improvements in mak"See full answer

    Product Manager
    System Design
    +1 more
  • Software Engineer
    System Design
  • Google logoAsked at Google 

    "Any more details about this can make it easy"

    Srinivasa R. - "Any more details about this can make it easy"See full answer

    System Design
    Product Design
  • Capital One logoAsked at Capital One 
    Software Engineer
    System Design
Showing 81-100 of 346