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Apple Machine Learning Engineer Interview Questions

Review this list of 50 Apple Machine Learning Engineer interview questions and answers verified by hiring managers and candidates.
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    34 answers
    +30

    " from typing import List one pass O(n) def find_duplicates(arr1: List[int], arr2: List[int]) -> List[int]: duplicates = [] i1 = i2 = 0 while i1 < len(arr1) and i2 < len(arr2): if arr1[i1] == arr2[i2]: duplicates.append(arr1[i1]) i2 += 1 i1 += 1 return duplicates debug your code below print(find_duplicates([1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7], [3, 6, 7, 8, 20])) `"

    Rick E. - " from typing import List one pass O(n) def find_duplicates(arr1: List[int], arr2: List[int]) -> List[int]: duplicates = [] i1 = i2 = 0 while i1 < len(arr1) and i2 < len(arr2): if arr1[i1] == arr2[i2]: duplicates.append(arr1[i1]) i2 += 1 i1 += 1 return duplicates debug your code below print(find_duplicates([1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7], [3, 6, 7, 8, 20])) `"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +2 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    8 answers
    +5

    "A few months ago I joined a micro-services platform engineering team as their manager, at that time my team was struggling to deliver towards an upcoming production deadline for a customer facing product. Production date had been moved 5 times already and there were about 40% of product features which were remaining to be tested and signed off to move to production . I was made responsible to deliver the release of this product within the deadline and turnaround the software delivery throughput."

    Shuchi A. - "A few months ago I joined a micro-services platform engineering team as their manager, at that time my team was struggling to deliver towards an upcoming production deadline for a customer facing product. Production date had been moved 5 times already and there were about 40% of product features which were remaining to be tested and signed off to move to production . I was made responsible to deliver the release of this product within the deadline and turnaround the software delivery throughput."See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Behavioral
    +2 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    52 answers
    +48

    "from typing import List def two_sum(nums: List[int], target: int) -> List[int]: prevMap = {} for i, n in enumerate(nums): diff = target - n if diff in prevMap: return [prevMap[diff], i] else: prevMap[n] = i return [] debug your code below print(two_sum([2, 7, 11, 15], 9)) `"

    Anonymous Roadrunner - "from typing import List def two_sum(nums: List[int], target: int) -> List[int]: prevMap = {} for i, n in enumerate(nums): diff = target - n if diff in prevMap: return [prevMap[diff], i] else: prevMap[n] = i return [] debug your code below print(two_sum([2, 7, 11, 15], 9)) `"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +5 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    2 answers

    "First of all, stack and heap memory are abstraction on top of the hardware by the compiler. The hardware is not aware of stack and heap memory. There is only a single piece of memory that a program has access to. The compiler creates the concepts of stack and heap memory to run the programs efficiently. Programs use stack memory to store local variables and a few important register values such as frame pointer and return address for program counter. This makes it easier for the compiler to gene"

    Stanley Y. - "First of all, stack and heap memory are abstraction on top of the hardware by the compiler. The hardware is not aware of stack and heap memory. There is only a single piece of memory that a program has access to. The compiler creates the concepts of stack and heap memory to run the programs efficiently. Programs use stack memory to store local variables and a few important register values such as frame pointer and return address for program counter. This makes it easier for the compiler to gene"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +2 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    Add answer
    Video answer for 'Find the median of two sorted arrays.'
    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
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  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    17 answers
    +12

    "class ListNode: def init(self, val=0, next=None): self.val = val self.next = next def has_cycle(head: ListNode) -> bool: slow, fast = head, head while fast and fast.next: slow = slow.next fast = fast.next.next if slow == fast: return True return False debug your code below node1 = ListNode(1) node2 = ListNode(2) node3 = ListNode(3) node4 = ListNode(4) creates a linked list with a cycle: 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4"

    Anonymous Roadrunner - "class ListNode: def init(self, val=0, next=None): self.val = val self.next = next def has_cycle(head: ListNode) -> bool: slow, fast = head, head while fast and fast.next: slow = slow.next fast = fast.next.next if slow == fast: return True return False debug your code below node1 = ListNode(1) node2 = ListNode(2) node3 = ListNode(3) node4 = ListNode(4) creates a linked list with a cycle: 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    12 answers
    +8

    "function findPrimes(n) { if (n < 2) return []; const primes = []; for (let i=2; i <= n; i++) { const half = Math.floor(i/2); let isPrime = true; for (let prime of primes) { if (i % prime === 0) { isPrime = false; break; } } if (isPrime) { primes.push(i); } } return primes; } `"

    Tiago R. - "function findPrimes(n) { if (n < 2) return []; const primes = []; for (let i=2; i <= n; i++) { const half = Math.floor(i/2); let isPrime = true; for (let prime of primes) { if (i % prime === 0) { isPrime = false; break; } } if (isPrime) { primes.push(i); } } return primes; } `"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    2 answers
    Video answer for 'Given the root of a binary tree of integers, return the maximum path sum.'

    "\# Definition for a binary tree node. class TreeNode: def init(self, val=0, left=None, right=None): self.val = val self.left = left self.right = right class Solution: def maxPathSum(self, root: TreeNode) -> int: self.max_sum = float('-inf')"

    Jerry O. - "\# Definition for a binary tree node. class TreeNode: def init(self, val=0, left=None, right=None): self.val = val self.left = left self.right = right class Solution: def maxPathSum(self, root: TreeNode) -> int: self.max_sum = float('-inf')"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    5 answers
    +2

    "def calc(expr): ans = eval(expr) return ans your code goes debug your code below print(calc("1 + 1")) `"

    Sarvesh G. - "def calc(expr): ans = eval(expr) return ans your code goes debug your code below print(calc("1 + 1")) `"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +3 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    30 answers
    +22

    "This problem could be solved in two ways(both using Kadane's algorithm): Simple iterating 1-D dp function maxSubarraySum(nums) { const n = nums.length; if ( n === 0) return 0; const dp = Array(n).fill(0); dp[0] = nums[0]; for (let i = 1; i < n; i++) { dp[i] = Math.max(nums[i], dp[i - 1] + nums[i]); } return Math.max(...dp); } "

    Mark K. - "This problem could be solved in two ways(both using Kadane's algorithm): Simple iterating 1-D dp function maxSubarraySum(nums) { const n = nums.length; if ( n === 0) return 0; const dp = Array(n).fill(0); dp[0] = nums[0]; for (let i = 1; i < n; i++) { dp[i] = Math.max(nums[i], dp[i - 1] + nums[i]); } return Math.max(...dp); } "See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    13 answers
    Video answer for 'Merge k sorted linked lists.'
    +7

    "A much better solution than the one in the article, below: It looks like the ones writing articles here in Javascript do not understand the time/space complexity of javascript methods. shift, splice, sort, etc... In the solution article you have a shift and a sort being done inside a while, that is, the multiplication of Ns. My solution, below, iterates through the list once and then sorts it, separately. It´s O(N+Log(N)) class ListNode { constructor(val = 0, next = null) { th"

    Guilherme F. - "A much better solution than the one in the article, below: It looks like the ones writing articles here in Javascript do not understand the time/space complexity of javascript methods. shift, splice, sort, etc... In the solution article you have a shift and a sort being done inside a while, that is, the multiplication of Ns. My solution, below, iterates through the list once and then sorts it, separately. It´s O(N+Log(N)) class ListNode { constructor(val = 0, next = null) { th"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    1 answer

    "We have a list of documents. We want to build an index that maps keywords to documents containing them. Then, given a query keyword, we can efficiently retrieve all matching documents. docs = [ "Python is great for data science", "C++ is a powerful language", "Python supports OOP and functional programming", "Weather today is sunny", "Weather forecast shows rain" ]"

    Mridul J. - "We have a list of documents. We want to build an index that maps keywords to documents containing them. Then, given a query keyword, we can efficiently retrieve all matching documents. docs = [ "Python is great for data science", "C++ is a powerful language", "Python supports OOP and functional programming", "Weather today is sunny", "Weather forecast shows rain" ]"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +1 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    Add answer
    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    Add answer
    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    2 answers

    "Hey Grandma, you've had a lot of experience with infants, haven't you? When they were babies, you taught them how to chew in their first six months. This initial phase is like giving them data. Once they learned how to chew, they could handle any food you gave them. Next, you refined their learning by teaching them that they should only chew on food. This is like refining the data so they understand what is relevant. Then, a few months later, they started crawling and walking, learning by observ"

    Hari priya K. - "Hey Grandma, you've had a lot of experience with infants, haven't you? When they were babies, you taught them how to chew in their first six months. This initial phase is like giving them data. Once they learned how to chew, they could handle any food you gave them. Next, you refined their learning by teaching them that they should only chew on food. This is like refining the data so they understand what is relevant. Then, a few months later, they started crawling and walking, learning by observ"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Concept
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    Add answer
    Machine Learning Engineer
    Concept
    +1 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    12 answers
    +9

    "from typing import List def traprainwater(height: List[int]) -> int: if not height: return 0 l, r = 0, len(height) - 1 leftMax, rightMax = height[l], height[r] res = 0 while l < r: if leftMax < rightMax: l += 1 leftMax = max(leftMax, height[l]) res += leftMax - height[l] else: r -= 1 rightMax = max(rightMax, height[r]) "

    Anonymous Roadrunner - "from typing import List def traprainwater(height: List[int]) -> int: if not height: return 0 l, r = 0, len(height) - 1 leftMax, rightMax = height[l], height[r] res = 0 while l < r: if leftMax < rightMax: l += 1 leftMax = max(leftMax, height[l]) res += leftMax - height[l] else: r -= 1 rightMax = max(rightMax, height[r]) "See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    4 answers
    +1

    "static boolean sudokuSolve(char board) { return sudokuSolve(board, 0, 0); } static boolean sudokuSolve(char board, int r, int c) { if(c>=board[0].length) { r=r+1; c=0; } if(r>=board.length) return true; if(boardr=='.') { for(int num=1; num<=9; num++) { boardr=(char)('0' + num); if(isValidPosition(board, r, c)) { if(sudokuSolve(board, r, c+1)) return true; } boardr='.'; } } else { return sudokuSolve(board, r, c+1); } return false; } static boolean isValidPosition(char b"

    Divya R. - "static boolean sudokuSolve(char board) { return sudokuSolve(board, 0, 0); } static boolean sudokuSolve(char board, int r, int c) { if(c>=board[0].length) { r=r+1; c=0; } if(r>=board.length) return true; if(boardr=='.') { for(int num=1; num<=9; num++) { boardr=(char)('0' + num); if(isValidPosition(board, r, c)) { if(sudokuSolve(board, r, c+1)) return true; } boardr='.'; } } else { return sudokuSolve(board, r, c+1); } return false; } static boolean isValidPosition(char b"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +4 more
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    Add answer
    Machine Learning Engineer
    Concept
  • Apple logoAsked at Apple 
    3 answers

    "class TrieNode { constructor() { this.children = {}; this.isEndOfWord = false; } } class Trie { constructor() { this.root = new TrieNode(); } insert(word) { let node = this.root; for (const char of word) { if (!node.children[char]) { node.children[char] = new TrieNode(); } node = node.children[char]; } node.isEndOfWord = true; } search(word) { l"

    Tiago R. - "class TrieNode { constructor() { this.children = {}; this.isEndOfWord = false; } } class Trie { constructor() { this.root = new TrieNode(); } insert(word) { let node = this.root; for (const char of word) { if (!node.children[char]) { node.children[char] = new TrieNode(); } node = node.children[char]; } node.isEndOfWord = true; } search(word) { l"See full answer

    Machine Learning Engineer
    Data Structures & Algorithms
    +3 more
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