Machine Learning Engineer Interview Questions

Jerry O. - "\# Definition for a binary tree node. class TreeNode: def init(self, val=0, left=None, right=None): self.val = val self.left = left self.right = right class Solution: def maxPathSum(self, root: TreeNode) -> int: self.max_sum = float('-inf')"See full answer

Michael B. - "Write a function which Caesar ciphers all the strings so that the first character is "a". Use ascii code points and the modulo operator to do this. Use this function to create a hashmap between each string and the CC-a string. Then go through each key:value pair in the hashmap, and use the CC-a ciphered value as the key in a new defaultdict(list), adding the original string to the value field in the output."See full answer

Anonymous Wasp - "I was able to answer this question and the follow-up questions as well"See full answer

Tiago R. - "function findPrimes(n) { if (n < 2) return []; const primes = []; for (let i=2; i <= n; i++) { const half = Math.floor(i/2); let isPrime = true; for (let prime of primes) { if (i % prime === 0) { isPrime = false; break; } } if (isPrime) { primes.push(i); } } return primes; } `"See full answer

Mridul J. - "We have a list of documents. We want to build an index that maps keywords to documents containing them. Then, given a query keyword, we can efficiently retrieve all matching documents. docs = [ "Python is great for data science", "C++ is a powerful language", "Python supports OOP and functional programming", "Weather today is sunny", "Weather forecast shows rain" ]"See full answer

Jyoti V. - "Over-fitting of a model occurs when model fails to generalize to any new data and has high variance withing training data whereas in under fitting model isn't able to uncover the underlying pattern in the training data and high bias. Tree based model like decision tree and random forest are likely to overfit whereas linear models like linear regression and logistic regression tends to under fit. There are many reasons why a Random forest can overfits easily 1. Model has grown to its full depth a"See full answer

Satyajit G. - "It might not be a good idea to predict stock prices only based on reddit comments. You could create a signal from reddit comments that can indicate "social media interest" and feed it into a ML system (along with other features) that predicts prices. Collecting good data to train the model and evaluating it correctly are going to be huge challenges."See full answer

Sarvesh G. - "def calc(expr): ans = eval(expr) return ans your code goes debug your code below print(calc("1 + 1")) `"See full answer

Michael B. - "Problem: Given an input string txt consisting of alphanumeric characters and the parentheses characters '(' & ')', write a function which removes the minimum number of characters to return a version of the string with properly balanced parenthesis. Answer: You can do this with a counter. Psuedo-Python Start with counter = 0 output = [] Iterate through the string, every time you encounter a '(', increment the counter. Add the character to the output. If you encounter a ')', decrement the coun"See full answer

Tiago R. - "function generateParentheses(n) { if (n < 1) { return []; } if (n === 1) { return ["()"]; } const combinations = new Set(); let previousCombinations = generateParentheses(n-1); for (let prev of previousCombinations) { for (let i=0; i < prev.length; i++) { combinations.add(prev.slice(0, i+1) + "()" + prev.slice(i+1)); } } return [...combinations]; } `"See full answer

Sandeep Y. - "Functional requirement's: partial search while searching for users, products any keywords in the search. additional keywords in the filter Black listed words in the search. Non functional requirements: low latency, search through 2 Billion records recent search should be cached. Design: high reads, we should have caching enabled over the primary db storages. caching cluster can be added when the search load increases. read ahead. - check in cache (periodic cache refresh), lfu, lru "See full answer

Shakshi R. - "def buildTree(self, preorder: List[int], inorder: List[int]) -> Optional[TreeNode]: if not preorder or not inorder: return None root = TreeNode(preorder[0]) mid = inorder.index(preorder[0]) root.left = self.buildTree(preorder[1:mid+1], inorder[:mid]) root.right = self.buildTree(preorder[mid+1:], inorder[mid+1:]) return root"See full answer

Yash N. - "import time class Task: def init\(self, description, interval=None): self.description = description self.interval = interval self.next_run = time.time() class SimpleTaskScheduler: def init\(self): self.tasks = [] def add_task(self, description, interval=None): self.tasks.append(Task(description, interval)) def run(self, duration=60): end_time = time.time() + duration while time.time() < end_time: curr"See full answer