"I follow a variation of the RICE framework when prioritizing how I ship product features. I start by looking at:
Reach: Because the customer segmentation across our product portfolio is so similar, I tend to hold a lot of weight on product features that will maximize our customer reach with a minimal LOE.
Impact: After establishing which customer segments will benefit from the product feature, I determine the urgency and estimated impact on each customer segment based on customer i"
Ashley C. - "I follow a variation of the RICE framework when prioritizing how I ship product features. I start by looking at:
Reach: Because the customer segmentation across our product portfolio is so similar, I tend to hold a lot of weight on product features that will maximize our customer reach with a minimal LOE.
Impact: After establishing which customer segments will benefit from the product feature, I determine the urgency and estimated impact on each customer segment based on customer i"See full answer
"I watched a couple of videos like this, one of them by Exponent staff (I think). It was disappointing that the architecture diagram and the walkthrough was a general layered architecture that you can apply to any backend system. I was wondering if there are videos that can be considered a reference material to watch, learn and improve on the tech (sys design) skills, and not so much about the soft skills."
BriskD - "I watched a couple of videos like this, one of them by Exponent staff (I think). It was disappointing that the architecture diagram and the walkthrough was a general layered architecture that you can apply to any backend system. I was wondering if there are videos that can be considered a reference material to watch, learn and improve on the tech (sys design) skills, and not so much about the soft skills."See full answer
"Clarifying questions
I am assuming the time frame for this question is irrelevant as this is a hypothetical question? : Yes
Is IG prioritising the creator side or the viewer side more at the moment? : What do you think? I think it should be a balance for the long term sustenance of the network
Are all these reels and views in a particular geography or globally? : Globally
What is the duration for which these Views are measured? Assume a day
Do we know anything about other engagemen"
Kartikeya N. - "Clarifying questions
I am assuming the time frame for this question is irrelevant as this is a hypothetical question? : Yes
Is IG prioritising the creator side or the viewer side more at the moment? : What do you think? I think it should be a balance for the long term sustenance of the network
Are all these reels and views in a particular geography or globally? : Globally
What is the duration for which these Views are measured? Assume a day
Do we know anything about other engagemen"See full answer
"1. Step 1: clarify
Let's establish the mission of Google and Youtube. Google's is to provide and make information more accessible. Youtube's might be to help people get their content, their word and themselves out into the world. I mean so many of Youtube's ads have been about how the diversity of individuals and their content, so that makes sense.
Let's establish what is Youtube. Youtube has 3 primary stakeholders - creators, viewers and brands/corporations and within them"
Karthik M. - "1. Step 1: clarify
Let's establish the mission of Google and Youtube. Google's is to provide and make information more accessible. Youtube's might be to help people get their content, their word and themselves out into the world. I mean so many of Youtube's ads have been about how the diversity of individuals and their content, so that makes sense.
Let's establish what is Youtube. Youtube has 3 primary stakeholders - creators, viewers and brands/corporations and within them"See full answer
Product Manager
Analytical
🧠 Want an expert answer to a question? Saving questions lets us know what content to make next.
"Sales Performance Dashboard t for sales leaders to monitor product performance:
Sales Performance Dashboard
Top-Level Metrics (KPI Summary)
Time Filter: [Day] [Week] [Month] [Quarter] [Custom Range]
Total Sales Revenue
Displays total revenue for the selected period.
Units Sold
Breakdown by product category and SKU.
Average Deal Size
Total revenue ÷ Number of deals closed.
Conversion Rate
_Leads to sales conversion ratio."
Syed A. - "Sales Performance Dashboard t for sales leaders to monitor product performance:
Sales Performance Dashboard
Top-Level Metrics (KPI Summary)
Time Filter: [Day] [Week] [Month] [Quarter] [Custom Range]
Total Sales Revenue
Displays total revenue for the selected period.
Units Sold
Breakdown by product category and SKU.
Average Deal Size
Total revenue ÷ Number of deals closed.
Conversion Rate
_Leads to sales conversion ratio."See full answer
"Clarifying Questions
Are we building feature for YouTube Music/YouTube Video? -> YT Video has higher scope of user engagement so YT Video.
YT Video has 2 forms of video content, are we focusing on long form, short form or am I free to chose ? -> YT Shorts and short videos have taken off lately so focus on it.
Do we have a specific business goal with regards to building this feature ? -> We want to improve engagement.
Do we want to build this feature for a specific kind of audience or"
Mehul K. - "Clarifying Questions
Are we building feature for YouTube Music/YouTube Video? -> YT Video has higher scope of user engagement so YT Video.
YT Video has 2 forms of video content, are we focusing on long form, short form or am I free to chose ? -> YT Shorts and short videos have taken off lately so focus on it.
Do we have a specific business goal with regards to building this feature ? -> We want to improve engagement.
Do we want to build this feature for a specific kind of audience or"See full answer
"Clarify:
What is a transaction in Instagram Shops? Users click on an item and complete the payment in the Instagram Shops interface
How many transactions happen in Instagram shop per day/month?
What percentage of users have completed at least 1 transaction on Instagram Shops in the last year?
Key Metric to improve: # Users completing a transaction
Goals of the Product / Feature:
Meta’s goal is to build community and connect people together
Instagram’s goal is to connect and"
Nikitha G. - "Clarify:
What is a transaction in Instagram Shops? Users click on an item and complete the payment in the Instagram Shops interface
How many transactions happen in Instagram shop per day/month?
What percentage of users have completed at least 1 transaction on Instagram Shops in the last year?
Key Metric to improve: # Users completing a transaction
Goals of the Product / Feature:
Meta’s goal is to build community and connect people together
Instagram’s goal is to connect and"See full answer
"I defaulted to a dictionary-style definition of autonomy, then loosely tied it to users and systems. But I missed the interviewer’s signal that this was really a design/strategy probe. Stopping at a generic level made it sound like I couldn’t translate agency into what matters for product — user trust, trade-offs, risk, and roadmap implications."
Tracy M. - "I defaulted to a dictionary-style definition of autonomy, then loosely tied it to users and systems. But I missed the interviewer’s signal that this was really a design/strategy probe. Stopping at a generic level made it sound like I couldn’t translate agency into what matters for product — user trust, trade-offs, risk, and roadmap implications."See full answer
"@Jacob, your videos are really good and helpful.
I want to know about the tool, you use for explaining the design in the videos."
anush - "@Jacob, your videos are really good and helpful.
I want to know about the tool, you use for explaining the design in the videos."See full answer
"Clarify understanding of the problem space. What does success look like? How is it measured? Platform specific? Market specific? Time period? Business goals? Then perform a funnel analysis to understand user journey and look for problems or opportunities.
Choose a user segment to focus on. Identify different user segments and prioritise one. Summarise the goal of the user and the friction point.
Brainstorm solutions. Come up with a number of rough solutions. Balance the business n"
Alice S. - "Clarify understanding of the problem space. What does success look like? How is it measured? Platform specific? Market specific? Time period? Business goals? Then perform a funnel analysis to understand user journey and look for problems or opportunities.
Choose a user segment to focus on. Identify different user segments and prioritise one. Summarise the goal of the user and the friction point.
Brainstorm solutions. Come up with a number of rough solutions. Balance the business n"See full answer
"Weak point: suggested something that YouTube Music already does- offering the service free to Premium members. Rebounded by saying the lack of user awareness is a pain point and how it can be mitigated- by frequent check-ins by way of notifications and emails
Strong point: discussed overall strategies of global expansion, marketing and innovation with pros and cons for each approach. Settled on discussing an innovation piece combining ranked recommendation of YouTube music as well as personaliz"
Jazmia H. - "Weak point: suggested something that YouTube Music already does- offering the service free to Premium members. Rebounded by saying the lack of user awareness is a pain point and how it can be mitigated- by frequent check-ins by way of notifications and emails
Strong point: discussed overall strategies of global expansion, marketing and innovation with pros and cons for each approach. Settled on discussing an innovation piece combining ranked recommendation of YouTube music as well as personaliz"See full answer
"Couple of Clarification Questions to be asked are:
Aim of the physical product
Retention/Encourage Loyalty
Attract new customers
Collect customer Data outside of the Airbnb ecosystem for better advertising and customer focus
User Base of Airbnb
Solotravellers - traveling to new places for exploring/solo travel
Business Travelers - Lot of business Travelers who own small/medium businesses and book their own travel can choose airbnb
Family gr"
Manas M. - "Couple of Clarification Questions to be asked are:
Aim of the physical product
Retention/Encourage Loyalty
Attract new customers
Collect customer Data outside of the Airbnb ecosystem for better advertising and customer focus
User Base of Airbnb
Solotravellers - traveling to new places for exploring/solo travel
Business Travelers - Lot of business Travelers who own small/medium businesses and book their own travel can choose airbnb
Family gr"See full answer
"Great explanation on each of the components and their use.
During the interview would a PM candidate be expected to go in-depth for capacity estimation (e.g. storage estimation, bandwidth estimation etc.?)"
A B. - "Great explanation on each of the components and their use.
During the interview would a PM candidate be expected to go in-depth for capacity estimation (e.g. storage estimation, bandwidth estimation etc.?)"See full answer
"Assumptions:
Platform: iOS/Android and Web Application
Service Type: Renting Bicycles (hourly, daily, weekly), possibility of buying or selling
Geography: Focusing on Asian markets, e.g., India, where bicycles are a popular mode of transportation
Role: Product Manager at Microsoft
Objective: Design an app focusing on customer engagement and new customer acquisition
Setting the Stage: Why a Renting Business?
Market Potential: In Asian markets, a si"
Nagendra S. - "Assumptions:
Platform: iOS/Android and Web Application
Service Type: Renting Bicycles (hourly, daily, weekly), possibility of buying or selling
Geography: Focusing on Asian markets, e.g., India, where bicycles are a popular mode of transportation
Role: Product Manager at Microsoft
Objective: Design an app focusing on customer engagement and new customer acquisition
Setting the Stage: Why a Renting Business?
Market Potential: In Asian markets, a si"See full answer
"Clarifying question to make sure that I'm analyzing the right feature - is this the notification bell that is in the Facebook app and site? (assume Yes) Tapping on it opens a drop-down that captures items and activities that the user should be aware of? (Yes) Ok, I believe I'm clear on which feature you're referring to.
My approach:
Customer problem and value proposition
Meta's mission and north star metric
Customer journey and notification bell use case
Success metrics on value del"
Anonymous Sparrow - "Clarifying question to make sure that I'm analyzing the right feature - is this the notification bell that is in the Facebook app and site? (assume Yes) Tapping on it opens a drop-down that captures items and activities that the user should be aware of? (Yes) Ok, I believe I'm clear on which feature you're referring to.
My approach:
Customer problem and value proposition
Meta's mission and north star metric
Customer journey and notification bell use case
Success metrics on value del"See full answer
"CQs:
Any specific geography? Assuming Indian market
Are we partnering up with some other company for delivery ? Assuming yes
Time frame for MVP? 1 year
Scoped out Problem statement:
Design a food delivery app for restaurant owners for India market within a timeframe of 1 year
Mission of this app:
Helping owners and vendors in smooth coordination of orders and delivering orders on time
Product goal:
Since this is a new product , we will focus on adoption/acquisition in short t"
Rajat A. - "CQs:
Any specific geography? Assuming Indian market
Are we partnering up with some other company for delivery ? Assuming yes
Time frame for MVP? 1 year
Scoped out Problem statement:
Design a food delivery app for restaurant owners for India market within a timeframe of 1 year
Mission of this app:
Helping owners and vendors in smooth coordination of orders and delivering orders on time
Product goal:
Since this is a new product , we will focus on adoption/acquisition in short t"See full answer
"YT threats →. Let's define threat - activities that reduce actual or growth rate for user base / watch time / $
User - what impacts user base, users’ watch time (why would users not use YT anymore?)
Competition - all apps that compete for users' time spent on digital entertainment (VOD, social media apps like tiktok, vMVPDs)
Safety, trust, privacy, digital well being
No relevant content
Distribution - platform bans, distribution deals falling through (eg smart TVs)"
Urvashi G. - "YT threats →. Let's define threat - activities that reduce actual or growth rate for user base / watch time / $
User - what impacts user base, users’ watch time (why would users not use YT anymore?)
Competition - all apps that compete for users' time spent on digital entertainment (VOD, social media apps like tiktok, vMVPDs)
Safety, trust, privacy, digital well being
No relevant content
Distribution - platform bans, distribution deals falling through (eg smart TVs)"See full answer