"Initial Assumptions
I’m going to assume that this is a blue sky question, and there aren’t any constraints in terms of geo, funding, etc.
With that in mind, one deeply unoptimized product is… a parking meter.
I’ll assume for the sake of this answer that we’re focusing on parking in an urban environment since that’s where most parking-related friction exists.
I’m also going to assume that we’re a startup and don’t have any special strengths/ weaknesses that we need to account for"
Philip C. - "Initial Assumptions
I’m going to assume that this is a blue sky question, and there aren’t any constraints in terms of geo, funding, etc.
With that in mind, one deeply unoptimized product is… a parking meter.
I’ll assume for the sake of this answer that we’re focusing on parking in an urban environment since that’s where most parking-related friction exists.
I’m also going to assume that we’re a startup and don’t have any special strengths/ weaknesses that we need to account for"See full answer
"There are two parts to this questions:
Part 1: Why did Meta create Rooms? ( limiting to video collaboration)
Answer: Potential reasons for Meta to create their own Zoom equivalent:
Provide a video collaboration platform to employees.
Due to size and global distribution of its workforce it may make economic sense to make an in-house product that is cheaper than buying an enterprise license of Zoom
Meta already has the technology and infrastructure to do videocalls and meetings because of"
Tony A. - "There are two parts to this questions:
Part 1: Why did Meta create Rooms? ( limiting to video collaboration)
Answer: Potential reasons for Meta to create their own Zoom equivalent:
Provide a video collaboration platform to employees.
Due to size and global distribution of its workforce it may make economic sense to make an in-house product that is cheaper than buying an enterprise license of Zoom
Meta already has the technology and infrastructure to do videocalls and meetings because of"See full answer
"Clarifying questions:
Can I assume the timeframe to be today, ie Dec 2024? : Yes
What country are we targeting? Lets say it is India.
When we say "Use google search to find a new job" do we mean to say that they use Google search in their job search process or also convert and actually find a job? : The former.
I am assuming we are only considering when someone directly searches jobs on Google and not searches for some job search portal on google: Yes.
How long should the search"
Kartikeya N. - "Clarifying questions:
Can I assume the timeframe to be today, ie Dec 2024? : Yes
What country are we targeting? Lets say it is India.
When we say "Use google search to find a new job" do we mean to say that they use Google search in their job search process or also convert and actually find a job? : The former.
I am assuming we are only considering when someone directly searches jobs on Google and not searches for some job search portal on google: Yes.
How long should the search"See full answer
"Population of Bangalore - 1.4 cr
On an average 4 people live in 1 householde=> 1.4cr/4 => ~35L HouseHolds
Out of the 35L Household,
30% household
fall below poverty line
are not interested in ordering online due to their own personal reasons
prefers to visit to the hotel directly and eat instead of ordering online => Thus remaining is ~25L households
out of the 25L households,
assuming at least 20% of the households place one order on average on any given day will lead to 5L orders"
Volderdore - "Population of Bangalore - 1.4 cr
On an average 4 people live in 1 householde=> 1.4cr/4 => ~35L HouseHolds
Out of the 35L Household,
30% household
fall below poverty line
are not interested in ordering online due to their own personal reasons
prefers to visit to the hotel directly and eat instead of ordering online => Thus remaining is ~25L households
out of the 25L households,
assuming at least 20% of the households place one order on average on any given day will lead to 5L orders"See full answer
"Clarifying question:
AOV/USER it means that the total price paid by a user in a certain period should be more than what it is now ?
Is the average taken on a daily/ weekly/monthly basis ? I would presume it to be a monthly basis , as it helps us a defined period of time to analyse user beharviour and track number of orders. Daily wont be succesfull mertric , as ocassionally only a user may order multiple times in a day , also weekly is also a viable metric but that wont help us to analyse"
Sdn D. - "Clarifying question:
AOV/USER it means that the total price paid by a user in a certain period should be more than what it is now ?
Is the average taken on a daily/ weekly/monthly basis ? I would presume it to be a monthly basis , as it helps us a defined period of time to analyse user beharviour and track number of orders. Daily wont be succesfull mertric , as ocassionally only a user may order multiple times in a day , also weekly is also a viable metric but that wont help us to analyse"See full answer
Product Manager
Product Strategy
🧠 Want an expert answer to a question? Saving questions lets us know what content to make next.
"Questions? -Geography - US/ International
Model? SEXY? Model 3 Most used.
Timeline - 3 Quarters?
Increase engagement? - Existing people
Tesla - Electric company that builds EV cars.
Mission- To accelerate the world's transition to sustainable energy?
Mission
Why - To increase the engagement - active users
Recent Trends - Apps are rising on Apple Watch
Ease of Use? Portability?
Customer Segments
New people who bought Tesla
Existing People
Models - Model 3
Fleet Owners ["
Anonymous Tortoise - "Questions? -Geography - US/ International
Model? SEXY? Model 3 Most used.
Timeline - 3 Quarters?
Increase engagement? - Existing people
Tesla - Electric company that builds EV cars.
Mission- To accelerate the world's transition to sustainable energy?
Mission
Why - To increase the engagement - active users
Recent Trends - Apps are rising on Apple Watch
Ease of Use? Portability?
Customer Segments
New people who bought Tesla
Existing People
Models - Model 3
Fleet Owners ["See full answer
"I: Design a banking app for kids S: Sure, let me start with clarifying questions. What is our goal for building this app? I: To create financial literacy early in childhood and also increase our customer base. S: Sure. Are we going to launch it globally or in any specific geography or demography? I: Globally. S: Sure, Any resource or time constraints to keep in mind because I need to prioritize the features on the roadmap based on that? Also, are we launching it on iOS or Android? I: No resource"
Sameer S. - "I: Design a banking app for kids S: Sure, let me start with clarifying questions. What is our goal for building this app? I: To create financial literacy early in childhood and also increase our customer base. S: Sure. Are we going to launch it globally or in any specific geography or demography? I: Globally. S: Sure, Any resource or time constraints to keep in mind because I need to prioritize the features on the roadmap based on that? Also, are we launching it on iOS or Android? I: No resource"See full answer
"Let me first ask some clarification questions / make assumptions:
Any specific geographic region? => USA
How do we measure bandwith?
a. Bandwith is the maximum internet speed required for our google maps servers to support all google maps traffic in the USA.
At which point do we measure bandwith? => at the “entrance” of each google server center
Do we talk about maximum bandwith required?
a. Yes, the maximum BB required to support google maps in the USA (on side of Google)
Outline: O"
Valentin B. - "Let me first ask some clarification questions / make assumptions:
Any specific geographic region? => USA
How do we measure bandwith?
a. Bandwith is the maximum internet speed required for our google maps servers to support all google maps traffic in the USA.
At which point do we measure bandwith? => at the “entrance” of each google server center
Do we talk about maximum bandwith required?
a. Yes, the maximum BB required to support google maps in the USA (on side of Google)
Outline: O"See full answer
"When the COVID influx started to flow through hospitals, there were a lot of questions and no time to find solutions. So we set up a command center to manage the flow of issues, triaged them appropriately, and mobilized teams to find quick resolutions. We had to escalate quickly and effectively to find quick resolutions. The team had to rotate the leadership of the command center to avoid burnout due to working round the clock and in unconventional ways to manage the workload. For example, we ha"
Manish G. - "When the COVID influx started to flow through hospitals, there were a lot of questions and no time to find solutions. So we set up a command center to manage the flow of issues, triaged them appropriately, and mobilized teams to find quick resolutions. We had to escalate quickly and effectively to find quick resolutions. The team had to rotate the leadership of the command center to avoid burnout due to working round the clock and in unconventional ways to manage the workload. For example, we ha"See full answer
"Had to refactor code at recent startup after having it fully deployed and working. This was due to us hitting some performance and UX issues. What I did was refactor the core engine first myself, and then line up a work team to progressively refactor the edges and exception flows that sit around the core. Completed in 4 weeks."
Kirit K. - "Had to refactor code at recent startup after having it fully deployed and working. This was due to us hitting some performance and UX issues. What I did was refactor the core engine first myself, and then line up a work team to progressively refactor the edges and exception flows that sit around the core. Completed in 4 weeks."See full answer
"Ask clarifying questions
1/ Are there any business changes to be aware of?
2/ Youtube Premium already exists so I am guessing we are not revisiting changing the prices just restarting the process from scratch
3/ Pricing for a specific market? North America, Asia, somewhere else?
To tackle this I would break down the problem into a few steps,
What is Google's mission and how Youtube premium fits into that
Google's mission is to organize information and make it accessible to all
You"
Glados - "Ask clarifying questions
1/ Are there any business changes to be aware of?
2/ Youtube Premium already exists so I am guessing we are not revisiting changing the prices just restarting the process from scratch
3/ Pricing for a specific market? North America, Asia, somewhere else?
To tackle this I would break down the problem into a few steps,
What is Google's mission and how Youtube premium fits into that
Google's mission is to organize information and make it accessible to all
You"See full answer
"Meta Pay - What is it?
Payment platform that lets people buy and send money on Facebook, IG and Instagram
on platforms like FB and IG, people already find things they like and the businesses can sell directly on the platform through shops so Pay is closing the last mile and letting them also check out quickly once they’ve added their card details once. It’s making it a real one-stop shop.
It also allows making more transactions directly on the platform without having to enter card deta"
Rotem L. - "Meta Pay - What is it?
Payment platform that lets people buy and send money on Facebook, IG and Instagram
on platforms like FB and IG, people already find things they like and the businesses can sell directly on the platform through shops so Pay is closing the last mile and letting them also check out quickly once they’ve added their card details once. It’s making it a real one-stop shop.
It also allows making more transactions directly on the platform without having to enter card deta"See full answer
"Assumptions: This is an entirely new app and not part of FB
Clarification questions:
Q: What type of doctors are they looking for? It seems like an app would be for a more generalist doctor to establish relationship and not some type of emergency situation
A: Yes
Q: When we say looking for doctors whats the scope of this? Should we include making the actual appointment, does this happen on platform?
A: Yes, initial appointment
Ok thanks based on that I think we have enough to get started.
"
Anonymous Hummingbird - "Assumptions: This is an entirely new app and not part of FB
Clarification questions:
Q: What type of doctors are they looking for? It seems like an app would be for a more generalist doctor to establish relationship and not some type of emergency situation
A: Yes
Q: When we say looking for doctors whats the scope of this? Should we include making the actual appointment, does this happen on platform?
A: Yes, initial appointment
Ok thanks based on that I think we have enough to get started.
"See full answer
"As a project or program manager to influence effectively without direct authority, focus on building credibility and trust by consistently delivering results, demonstrating empathy for stakeholder needs, and aligning everyone on shared goals. When managing up, tailor communication to leadership’s priorities and concerns—bring actionable insights, clear data, and potential solutions to the table. When managing down, empower teams by promoting ownership, offering timely recognition, and maintainin"
Elle M. - "As a project or program manager to influence effectively without direct authority, focus on building credibility and trust by consistently delivering results, demonstrating empathy for stakeholder needs, and aligning everyone on shared goals. When managing up, tailor communication to leadership’s priorities and concerns—bring actionable insights, clear data, and potential solutions to the table. When managing down, empower teams by promoting ownership, offering timely recognition, and maintainin"See full answer
"I’ll first set the purpose of Instagram Reels Ads as a product:
Instagram Reels connect to Meta’s mission of building meaningful connections and build community via connecting people through visual storytelling. It’s a popular product with typically Billions of active users. The business model of Meta is largely dependent on ad revenue and Ads on Reels shall primarily be poised to improve revenue for Instagram Reels and in turn Meta, and on secondary notes the upside could be in improving produc"
Arunima S. - "I’ll first set the purpose of Instagram Reels Ads as a product:
Instagram Reels connect to Meta’s mission of building meaningful connections and build community via connecting people through visual storytelling. It’s a popular product with typically Billions of active users. The business model of Meta is largely dependent on ad revenue and Ads on Reels shall primarily be poised to improve revenue for Instagram Reels and in turn Meta, and on secondary notes the upside could be in improving produc"See full answer
"Here's my structure:
Align with interviewer on understanding of the product and state key assumptions
Product rationale
What is the product (1-2 sentences)?
Why does it exist? How does it fulfill Meta's mission?
Who are the key stakeholders and users of the product?
Business goal:
Key Users and value
User type
User flow (high level)
Intersection of value
North Star Metric
Supporting metrics for different user types
Counter-metrics"
Anonymous Bird - "Here's my structure:
Align with interviewer on understanding of the product and state key assumptions
Product rationale
What is the product (1-2 sentences)?
Why does it exist? How does it fulfill Meta's mission?
Who are the key stakeholders and users of the product?
Business goal:
Key Users and value
User type
User flow (high level)
Intersection of value
North Star Metric
Supporting metrics for different user types
Counter-metrics"See full answer
"I think i would start by asking what's driving the strategy for testing new ad formats?
Possible options could be
Increase monetization?
Improve ad effectiveness?
Any other objectives?
Assuming that its both 1&2 - we want to test new ad formats to gauge if these are more effective and lead to higher monetization
Ground the conversation into current scenario
Instagram Reels is aa short form video platform that users use to showoff their creativity
Reels is a relatively new addition to"
EssGee - "I think i would start by asking what's driving the strategy for testing new ad formats?
Possible options could be
Increase monetization?
Improve ad effectiveness?
Any other objectives?
Assuming that its both 1&2 - we want to test new ad formats to gauge if these are more effective and lead to higher monetization
Ground the conversation into current scenario
Instagram Reels is aa short form video platform that users use to showoff their creativity
Reels is a relatively new addition to"See full answer
"It is very easy to shy away and not make a decision because you might feel the right information is not there to make a decision
While dealing with ambiguity it is essential to remain Calm. And Establish what it is you want to achieve by asking a lot of questions to the necessary stakeholders
Access the risk, analyze the data at hand, ask the right questions, and be very clear and concise in decision-making"
Satish murthy D. - "It is very easy to shy away and not make a decision because you might feel the right information is not there to make a decision
While dealing with ambiguity it is essential to remain Calm. And Establish what it is you want to achieve by asking a lot of questions to the necessary stakeholders
Access the risk, analyze the data at hand, ask the right questions, and be very clear and concise in decision-making"See full answer
"I began by defining Booking.com as a marketplace or a platform, matching between supply and demand, with a transaction in the middle (payment/booking process). This structure allows me to categorize potential cancellations into three main channels: demand, supply, and transaction.
Cancellation Scenarios:
a. Demand (Guests/Travelers):
Change of Plans: Guests might change their travel plans.
Found a Better Deal: They might find a better deal elsewhere.
Errors in Booking: Accidental booking o"
Yazeed - "I began by defining Booking.com as a marketplace or a platform, matching between supply and demand, with a transaction in the middle (payment/booking process). This structure allows me to categorize potential cancellations into three main channels: demand, supply, and transaction.
Cancellation Scenarios:
a. Demand (Guests/Travelers):
Change of Plans: Guests might change their travel plans.
Found a Better Deal: They might find a better deal elsewhere.
Errors in Booking: Accidental booking o"See full answer
"Clarifying questions :
I would like to confirm what type of parking spots we are talking about, should we assume cars ? Assumption : Cars
Is it referring to only parking spots in non-residential complexes or public places or does it include residential too ?Assumption : both
Assumptions :
Places where we could see parking spots
Shopping malls
Parking in the park
Residence spots
Legal parking spots
Variables in play
Population = assuming a family of 4 => population / 4 (nu"
Karthik T. - "Clarifying questions :
I would like to confirm what type of parking spots we are talking about, should we assume cars ? Assumption : Cars
Is it referring to only parking spots in non-residential complexes or public places or does it include residential too ?Assumption : both
Assumptions :
Places where we could see parking spots
Shopping malls
Parking in the park
Residence spots
Legal parking spots
Variables in play
Population = assuming a family of 4 => population / 4 (nu"See full answer