"Some follow-up questions to correctly understand what "improve" means here?
Is it to have:
more riders,
better user experience,
monetization,
more/new market penetration.
Let's assume interviewer requested to choose whatever I prefer.
I choose better user experience which might trigger other areas of improvement as well.
Some more probing questions:
To I need to consider USA only or any other country/region or global?
Can I consider only popular on demand taxi service for this question?
One wa"
Manohar A. - "Some follow-up questions to correctly understand what "improve" means here?
Is it to have:
more riders,
better user experience,
monetization,
more/new market penetration.
Let's assume interviewer requested to choose whatever I prefer.
I choose better user experience which might trigger other areas of improvement as well.
Some more probing questions:
To I need to consider USA only or any other country/region or global?
Can I consider only popular on demand taxi service for this question?
One wa"See full answer
"Function signature for reference:
def calculate(servers: List[int], k: int) -> int:
...
To resolve this, you can use binary search considering left=0 and right=max(servers) * k
so
Example:
servers=[1,4,5] First server handle 1 request in let's say 1 second, second 4 seconds and last 5 seconds.
k=10
So I want to know the minimal time to process 10 requests
Get the mid for timeline
mid = (left+right)//2 -> mid is 25
Check how many we could process
25//1 = 25 25//4=6 25//5=5 so 25 + 6 +"
Babaa - "Function signature for reference:
def calculate(servers: List[int], k: int) -> int:
...
To resolve this, you can use binary search considering left=0 and right=max(servers) * k
so
Example:
servers=[1,4,5] First server handle 1 request in let's say 1 second, second 4 seconds and last 5 seconds.
k=10
So I want to know the minimal time to process 10 requests
Get the mid for timeline
mid = (left+right)//2 -> mid is 25
Check how many we could process
25//1 = 25 25//4=6 25//5=5 so 25 + 6 +"See full answer
"I would like to speak loud to narrow the scope of this question so I can be effective in identifying a solution to the problem on hand. Hope that is OK.
You mentioned, “Re-design the airport experience”. Is there a goal for this re-design exercise? Some top goals that come to my mind are the following. Please guide me so I can set it and we can proceed from there.
“Increase the number of passengers who travel to and from this airport”
“Improve customer satisfaction”
**“Get in"
Tara J. - "I would like to speak loud to narrow the scope of this question so I can be effective in identifying a solution to the problem on hand. Hope that is OK.
You mentioned, “Re-design the airport experience”. Is there a goal for this re-design exercise? Some top goals that come to my mind are the following. Please guide me so I can set it and we can proceed from there.
“Increase the number of passengers who travel to and from this airport”
“Improve customer satisfaction”
**“Get in"See full answer
"1) Clarifications
Is this a Google initiative? Yes
Timeline for development? MVP within 3 months.
Hotel type? Focus on urban and mid-sized hotels
Items to offer? Include ready-to-eat meals/snacks (e.g., microwaveable food, healthy snacks, beverages).
Geographic scope? Launch in the US only.
2) Google Mission / Why
"Organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful."
Google aims to enhance the guest experienc"
Carlos S. - "1) Clarifications
Is this a Google initiative? Yes
Timeline for development? MVP within 3 months.
Hotel type? Focus on urban and mid-sized hotels
Items to offer? Include ready-to-eat meals/snacks (e.g., microwaveable food, healthy snacks, beverages).
Geographic scope? Launch in the US only.
2) Google Mission / Why
"Organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful."
Google aims to enhance the guest experienc"See full answer
"In our product portfolio there were many teams and we were almost 12 product managers interacting closely to deliver the entire product feature area. Situation was that we were frequently had defects come in which will result in defects pushed back and forth. Goal was to avoid this as SLA of defects was getting impacted immensely there were priority 2 defects which we were sitting for couple of weeks before being looked at.
There was a need to establish a triaging process. Along with my leaders"
Karthik T. - "In our product portfolio there were many teams and we were almost 12 product managers interacting closely to deliver the entire product feature area. Situation was that we were frequently had defects come in which will result in defects pushed back and forth. Goal was to avoid this as SLA of defects was getting impacted immensely there were priority 2 defects which we were sitting for couple of weeks before being looked at.
There was a need to establish a triaging process. Along with my leaders"See full answer
Product Manager
Behavioral
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"What is your product that you use often but just hate?
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Sancoyo Pinandito
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Brand & Product Specialist, Watch Lover5y
Whoa great question, it is very hard to answer.
As a marketer I often ask question like you asked to my target consumer. But now I trully feel how hard it ac"
Hayatu H. - "What is your product that you use often but just hate?
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Sancoyo Pinandito
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Brand & Product Specialist, Watch Lover5y
Whoa great question, it is very hard to answer.
As a marketer I often ask question like you asked to my target consumer. But now I trully feel how hard it ac"See full answer
"Rate Limiter is to limit the number of request from a particular IP Address. Rate limiter will block the IP address to reduce the load on server. It should be highly available and handle concurrent requests. Blocked IP addresses should be kept in a pool which is present in shared cache. We need to keep threshold value after it reaches threshold value it should start blocking IP address.
All these ip address to be kept in No SQL DB. Batch will run that will clear the cache and delete all the bloc"
Ashish G. - "Rate Limiter is to limit the number of request from a particular IP Address. Rate limiter will block the IP address to reduce the load on server. It should be highly available and handle concurrent requests. Blocked IP addresses should be kept in a pool which is present in shared cache. We need to keep threshold value after it reaches threshold value it should start blocking IP address.
All these ip address to be kept in No SQL DB. Batch will run that will clear the cache and delete all the bloc"See full answer
"Clarifying questions:
Do we want to focus on front end or backend?
Front end
Do we want to focus on any particular platform? For ex: Site, mobile, apps
Interviewer: Desktop
Is there anything tools on gmail that you'd like me to focus on? For ex: Meet, Hangouts, Notes
Interviewer: Just the main product
Are there any specific product buckets that you'd like me to go through? For ex: Sign up flows, login flows, security, product experience, sign out flow, recommend"
Amy M. - "Clarifying questions:
Do we want to focus on front end or backend?
Front end
Do we want to focus on any particular platform? For ex: Site, mobile, apps
Interviewer: Desktop
Is there anything tools on gmail that you'd like me to focus on? For ex: Meet, Hangouts, Notes
Interviewer: Just the main product
Are there any specific product buckets that you'd like me to go through? For ex: Sign up flows, login flows, security, product experience, sign out flow, recommend"See full answer
"Clarification: By Improvement we could delve into either improving Monetization, User Engagement, Experience or Retention.
Project Goal: In particular letz focus on improving User Engagement/Experience which may also pave way into monetizing - cuz the way I see it is to put out multiple configurations /packages in the market, and allow users to choose and pay for the services. Its as simple as hiring a full time assistant vs part time. U pay for the service rendered.
**Product Vision"
Bk - "Clarification: By Improvement we could delve into either improving Monetization, User Engagement, Experience or Retention.
Project Goal: In particular letz focus on improving User Engagement/Experience which may also pave way into monetizing - cuz the way I see it is to put out multiple configurations /packages in the market, and allow users to choose and pay for the services. Its as simple as hiring a full time assistant vs part time. U pay for the service rendered.
**Product Vision"See full answer
"Clarifying questions:
What city/ country are we talking about?
Indian metro.
What all counts as a grocery store? Do have to cover dark stores as well which are not open to public?
Only consider all grocery stores where public pick up is allowed.
Do we have to include hyper markets/ super markets as well or only smaller stores?
Include both.
Okay, so I would be considering the Indian metro of Bangalore here.
The overall equation is , **total number of grocery stores = Number of small grocer"
Kartikeya N. - "Clarifying questions:
What city/ country are we talking about?
Indian metro.
What all counts as a grocery store? Do have to cover dark stores as well which are not open to public?
Only consider all grocery stores where public pick up is allowed.
Do we have to include hyper markets/ super markets as well or only smaller stores?
Include both.
Okay, so I would be considering the Indian metro of Bangalore here.
The overall equation is , **total number of grocery stores = Number of small grocer"See full answer
"Clarifying Qns:
Did the watch time went down and comments went up for the same videos or are we saying total watch time and total comments on Youtube? (Total)
I am assuming we are not including Youtube Live videos because those are typically live chat 1000’s of comments for a single video. (Correct)
Do we know if these two could be independent problems not correlated with each other (No)
Here is my approach to diagnose the root cause:
Will look at some general trends first
Intern"
Jacob C. - "Clarifying Qns:
Did the watch time went down and comments went up for the same videos or are we saying total watch time and total comments on Youtube? (Total)
I am assuming we are not including Youtube Live videos because those are typically live chat 1000’s of comments for a single video. (Correct)
Do we know if these two could be independent problems not correlated with each other (No)
Here is my approach to diagnose the root cause:
Will look at some general trends first
Intern"See full answer
"Assumptions and Clarifications!
1 . What is the aim? increase monetization or to just provide easy accessible food for customers
2.What are the supposed items to be available in the vending machines?
3.How many Vending Machines per hotel if more than 1 Can we add different items in the machines or are they supposed to be similar?
4.Which company is looking to Design this machine?Is it google? Or some other company?
5.These machines should they be available to paying guests or visitors or bot"
Prabhav G. - "Assumptions and Clarifications!
1 . What is the aim? increase monetization or to just provide easy accessible food for customers
2.What are the supposed items to be available in the vending machines?
3.How many Vending Machines per hotel if more than 1 Can we add different items in the machines or are they supposed to be similar?
4.Which company is looking to Design this machine?Is it google? Or some other company?
5.These machines should they be available to paying guests or visitors or bot"See full answer
"Clarifying question: may I assume that this would be for all new units that Roku would be selling? Ie. they wouldn't be sending new remotes to existing Roku customers? (assume interviewer agrees)
Here's how I would approach this analysis:
Identify purpose and value of this button for customers
Identify the purpose and value for HBO/Max and Roku
Posit: HBO should be willing to pay up to the value that HBO/Max gets minus potential discount by Roku for the value that Roku would get
Pre"
Anonymous Sparrow - "Clarifying question: may I assume that this would be for all new units that Roku would be selling? Ie. they wouldn't be sending new remotes to existing Roku customers? (assume interviewer agrees)
Here's how I would approach this analysis:
Identify purpose and value of this button for customers
Identify the purpose and value for HBO/Max and Roku
Posit: HBO should be willing to pay up to the value that HBO/Max gets minus potential discount by Roku for the value that Roku would get
Pre"See full answer
"Narrow scope of mission:
As a Product Manager for Google Search, my primary mission would be to enhance the search experience for users, ensuring they find the most relevant information quickly and efficiently. This involves continually improving the quality of search results, enhancing the user interface, and exploring innovative features to meet evolving user needs.
Customer segments:
Google Search caters to a diverse range of users, including students, professionals, researchers, and"
Devendra B. - "Narrow scope of mission:
As a Product Manager for Google Search, my primary mission would be to enhance the search experience for users, ensuring they find the most relevant information quickly and efficiently. This involves continually improving the quality of search results, enhancing the user interface, and exploring innovative features to meet evolving user needs.
Customer segments:
Google Search caters to a diverse range of users, including students, professionals, researchers, and"See full answer
"Two clarification questions first! When we say quarters, are we assuming the quarters are stacked on top of each other, or are we measuring across the diameter? let's say they are stacked. And second question, is the height of the building just from the ground floor to the top of the building? yes.
Okay, the key numbers we need to find then are the height of the building in feet, and the # of quarters that fit into a foot.
First for the height of the building, the key numbers are heigh"
Helen Z. - "Two clarification questions first! When we say quarters, are we assuming the quarters are stacked on top of each other, or are we measuring across the diameter? let's say they are stacked. And second question, is the height of the building just from the ground floor to the top of the building? yes.
Okay, the key numbers we need to find then are the height of the building in feet, and the # of quarters that fit into a foot.
First for the height of the building, the key numbers are heigh"See full answer
"Clarify
Read more what & where? -> Books. Where -> upto candidate
Who are we? -> A big tech company
Goal -> to help people read more books
Assumptions
Books which aren't education/work related. Basically books that you read in your free time
Read doesn't necessarily mean read text, it means looking at and making sense of what is displayed. and display can be in any form -> text or image or video
Customers
Kids in age of 5-12 years
Teens
Adults
Elderly
We pick kids in age of 5-1"
Anonymous Crayfish - "Clarify
Read more what & where? -> Books. Where -> upto candidate
Who are we? -> A big tech company
Goal -> to help people read more books
Assumptions
Books which aren't education/work related. Basically books that you read in your free time
Read doesn't necessarily mean read text, it means looking at and making sense of what is displayed. and display can be in any form -> text or image or video
Customers
Kids in age of 5-12 years
Teens
Adults
Elderly
We pick kids in age of 5-1"See full answer
"Referring to https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesbusinesscouncil/2022/03/23/15-strategies-for-balancing-competing-stakeholder-priorities/?sh=7c82aa68262f
Understand the conflicting priorities and align it with the goal/ objectives and the company mission.
Start with the Least Common Denominator between the conflicting priorities to come to a commonality and start from there to objectively approach the next imp priority
Always keep communication on and be transparent with 'equality' an"
Pramod V. - "Referring to https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesbusinesscouncil/2022/03/23/15-strategies-for-balancing-competing-stakeholder-priorities/?sh=7c82aa68262f
Understand the conflicting priorities and align it with the goal/ objectives and the company mission.
Start with the Least Common Denominator between the conflicting priorities to come to a commonality and start from there to objectively approach the next imp priority
Always keep communication on and be transparent with 'equality' an"See full answer