"Clarify
"What do you mean by favorite product? Are you thinking specifically hardware, software, or a feature within those, or something non-electronic? Dealer's Choice.
"Are you asking why I love this product, or to explain why this product is a market leader independent of how i feel about it? Talk about why YOU love this product.
Rephrase Question
With all that in mind, i want to rephrase the question. "What is your favorite software product and what features in this product"
Tim W. - "Clarify
"What do you mean by favorite product? Are you thinking specifically hardware, software, or a feature within those, or something non-electronic? Dealer's Choice.
"Are you asking why I love this product, or to explain why this product is a market leader independent of how i feel about it? Talk about why YOU love this product.
Rephrase Question
With all that in mind, i want to rephrase the question. "What is your favorite software product and what features in this product"See full answer
"My approach to dealing with difficult stakeholders has always been:
Engage - Directly engage with the stakeholder, meet or chat
Listen - Listen to what they have to say, patiently.
Understand - Understand their POV, even if it is impossible at some times
Ask - Ask clarifying questions. Why? When? What?
Engage again - Keep them in the loop until there is closure
For example, we were in the final stages of a very important, strategic project for our organization. I was leading th"
Jane D. - "My approach to dealing with difficult stakeholders has always been:
Engage - Directly engage with the stakeholder, meet or chat
Listen - Listen to what they have to say, patiently.
Understand - Understand their POV, even if it is impossible at some times
Ask - Ask clarifying questions. Why? When? What?
Engage again - Keep them in the loop until there is closure
For example, we were in the final stages of a very important, strategic project for our organization. I was leading th"See full answer
"Came up with following strategy:
take logs from user and send to LogService via API GW
LogService takes the responsibility of generating time based SequenceId and persist the log in NoSQL (DDB) with key as SequenceId as primary key and timein_millis as sort (secondary) key. There are many system design tutorials on generating sequential sequence id where prefix is current time in epoch (milliseconds)
Since there would be many LogService servers, spread across different availability zo"
Shahnawaz A. - "Came up with following strategy:
take logs from user and send to LogService via API GW
LogService takes the responsibility of generating time based SequenceId and persist the log in NoSQL (DDB) with key as SequenceId as primary key and timein_millis as sort (secondary) key. There are many system design tutorials on generating sequential sequence id where prefix is current time in epoch (milliseconds)
Since there would be many LogService servers, spread across different availability zo"See full answer
"Let me tell you about a time where a website I managed suddenly showed slow performance and the mistake on our side was it was unnoticed until a user reported the issue to management. As a PM for that project, I took full responsibility of the situation and worked with the engineering team to quickly resolve it. This mistake taught me the importance of focusing and monitoring non functional requirements as well in addition to new feature development /adoption where I was mostly spending my time"
Sreenisha S. - "Let me tell you about a time where a website I managed suddenly showed slow performance and the mistake on our side was it was unnoticed until a user reported the issue to management. As a PM for that project, I took full responsibility of the situation and worked with the engineering team to quickly resolve it. This mistake taught me the importance of focusing and monitoring non functional requirements as well in addition to new feature development /adoption where I was mostly spending my time"See full answer
"CQs:
Any specific geography? Assuming Indian market
Are we partnering up with some other company for delivery ? Assuming yes
Time frame for MVP? 1 year
Scoped out Problem statement:
Design a food delivery app for restaurant owners for India market within a timeframe of 1 year
Mission of this app:
Helping owners and vendors in smooth coordination of orders and delivering orders on time
Product goal:
Since this is a new product , we will focus on adoption/acquisition in short t"
Rajat A. - "CQs:
Any specific geography? Assuming Indian market
Are we partnering up with some other company for delivery ? Assuming yes
Time frame for MVP? 1 year
Scoped out Problem statement:
Design a food delivery app for restaurant owners for India market within a timeframe of 1 year
Mission of this app:
Helping owners and vendors in smooth coordination of orders and delivering orders on time
Product goal:
Since this is a new product , we will focus on adoption/acquisition in short t"See full answer
Product Manager
Product Design
🧠 Want an expert answer to a question? Saving questions lets us know what content to make next.
"We had a huge launch on September 1st of this year where we completely redesigned our application from the grounds up and also migrated to a new platform (React.JS). This project took us 8 months and the launch was a huge deal for the team.
Unfortunately the launch wasn't as smooth as we expected and despite doing multiple rounds of QA, some major issues cropped up in the core part of the app right after launch and our client was quite upset since it was disrupting their day-to-day workflow.
"
Aabid S. - "We had a huge launch on September 1st of this year where we completely redesigned our application from the grounds up and also migrated to a new platform (React.JS). This project took us 8 months and the launch was a huge deal for the team.
Unfortunately the launch wasn't as smooth as we expected and despite doing multiple rounds of QA, some major issues cropped up in the core part of the app right after launch and our client was quite upset since it was disrupting their day-to-day workflow.
"See full answer
"What metrics do you use to measure the success of a product?
Clarifications & Assumptions
What type of a Product is it? Is it an App? Assume it is an App.
Are you launching the App now or is it an App that has already been in production for a while? Assume you are launching the App now.
It is for a consumer (D2C or a B2B / Enterprise)? Assume it is for consumers / individual users to start with, and eventually will be adopted by Enterprises. Assume that your current target custo"
Karthik M. - "What metrics do you use to measure the success of a product?
Clarifications & Assumptions
What type of a Product is it? Is it an App? Assume it is an App.
Are you launching the App now or is it an App that has already been in production for a while? Assume you are launching the App now.
It is for a consumer (D2C or a B2B / Enterprise)? Assume it is for consumers / individual users to start with, and eventually will be adopted by Enterprises. Assume that your current target custo"See full answer
"I work at a startup that makes software for Law Enforcement and the FBI. Our product analyzes calls being made by prison inmates and "listens" for predictors of violence and criminal behavior. Our clients are some of the top state prisons in the country.
Recently one of the largest states in the country decided to evaluate our product for their prison system. I demo'd the product to the officers and they seemed to like everything. During the presentation they asked us if the product was ADA com"
Aabid S. - "I work at a startup that makes software for Law Enforcement and the FBI. Our product analyzes calls being made by prison inmates and "listens" for predictors of violence and criminal behavior. Our clients are some of the top state prisons in the country.
Recently one of the largest states in the country decided to evaluate our product for their prison system. I demo'd the product to the officers and they seemed to like everything. During the presentation they asked us if the product was ADA com"See full answer
"As you know, this is the most important question for any interview. Here is a structure I like to follow,
Start with 'I'm currently a SDE/PM/TPM etc with XYZ company.... '
Mention how you got into PM/TPM/SDE field (explaining your journey)
Mention 1 or 2 accomplishments
Mention what you do outside work (blogging, volunteer etc)
Share why are you looking for a new role
Ask the interviewer if they have any questions or will like to dive deep into any of your experience"
Bipin R. - "As you know, this is the most important question for any interview. Here is a structure I like to follow,
Start with 'I'm currently a SDE/PM/TPM etc with XYZ company.... '
Mention how you got into PM/TPM/SDE field (explaining your journey)
Mention 1 or 2 accomplishments
Mention what you do outside work (blogging, volunteer etc)
Share why are you looking for a new role
Ask the interviewer if they have any questions or will like to dive deep into any of your experience"See full answer
"Around mid-2023, I was tasked with investigating the feasibility of selling access to our site to third-party vendors who wanted to use bots to automate processes for their clients. Some initial work had been done on this but it was very high-level and very little data or analysis had actually been done. When I was tasked with this the idea was to sell access to a special header that would allow vendors to by-pass our F5 Shape implementation, a bot defense tool. From a business and security pers"
John F. - "Around mid-2023, I was tasked with investigating the feasibility of selling access to our site to third-party vendors who wanted to use bots to automate processes for their clients. Some initial work had been done on this but it was very high-level and very little data or analysis had actually been done. When I was tasked with this the idea was to sell access to a special header that would allow vendors to by-pass our F5 Shape implementation, a bot defense tool. From a business and security pers"See full answer
"For any project based questions, it is important to structure your response clearly, showcasing your thought process, technical skills, problem-solving abilities, and how your work added value. Besides the STAR method, you can also use this kind of framework:
1. Start by selecting a relevant project (related to the role)
Give the project background and what specific problem it solved.
2. Align the project's objective and your role
Be specific about your role: were you the le"
Malay K. - "For any project based questions, it is important to structure your response clearly, showcasing your thought process, technical skills, problem-solving abilities, and how your work added value. Besides the STAR method, you can also use this kind of framework:
1. Start by selecting a relevant project (related to the role)
Give the project background and what specific problem it solved.
2. Align the project's objective and your role
Be specific about your role: were you the le"See full answer
"Request inputs/feedback on my response below with regards to this question and ways to improve and if it looks apt for this question.
As a TPM at xxx, I was responsible for delivering a feature that would provide prescription (medications) alternatives to users in the Prescription Shopping Consumer Experience App. The project had a tight deadline as it was something that our account management team promised to a client who wanted it for their employees. My goal was to ensure smooth development"
Pavani B. - "Request inputs/feedback on my response below with regards to this question and ways to improve and if it looks apt for this question.
As a TPM at xxx, I was responsible for delivering a feature that would provide prescription (medications) alternatives to users in the Prescription Shopping Consumer Experience App. The project had a tight deadline as it was something that our account management team promised to a client who wanted it for their employees. My goal was to ensure smooth development"See full answer
"Clarifying Questions & Assumptions:
Blue collar :relating to manual work or workers, particularly in industry, they usually dont have college degree
Linkedin: a social network that focuses on professional networking and career development.
Why is linkedin expanding to blue collar workers?
Ans: to expand new market as they have great untapped potential
Do you want anew app or integrate it with Linkedin?
Ans: you decide
I would like to look more into the problem space before deciding on tha"
D J. - "Clarifying Questions & Assumptions:
Blue collar :relating to manual work or workers, particularly in industry, they usually dont have college degree
Linkedin: a social network that focuses on professional networking and career development.
Why is linkedin expanding to blue collar workers?
Ans: to expand new market as they have great untapped potential
Do you want anew app or integrate it with Linkedin?
Ans: you decide
I would like to look more into the problem space before deciding on tha"See full answer
"Assumptions:
Platform: iOS/Android and Web Application
Service Type: Renting Bicycles (hourly, daily, weekly), possibility of buying or selling
Geography: Focusing on Asian markets, e.g., India, where bicycles are a popular mode of transportation
Role: Product Manager at Microsoft
Objective: Design an app focusing on customer engagement and new customer acquisition
Setting the Stage: Why a Renting Business?
Market Potential: In Asian markets, a si"
Nagendra S. - "Assumptions:
Platform: iOS/Android and Web Application
Service Type: Renting Bicycles (hourly, daily, weekly), possibility of buying or selling
Geography: Focusing on Asian markets, e.g., India, where bicycles are a popular mode of transportation
Role: Product Manager at Microsoft
Objective: Design an app focusing on customer engagement and new customer acquisition
Setting the Stage: Why a Renting Business?
Market Potential: In Asian markets, a si"See full answer
"Great explanation on each of the components and their use.
During the interview would a PM candidate be expected to go in-depth for capacity estimation (e.g. storage estimation, bandwidth estimation etc.?)"
A B. - "Great explanation on each of the components and their use.
During the interview would a PM candidate be expected to go in-depth for capacity estimation (e.g. storage estimation, bandwidth estimation etc.?)"See full answer
"Evaluate how much the issue affects the sprint goal and timeline. If it blocks the main goal, it needs to be prioritized.
Discuss the issue with the team.
Analyze the root cause of the issue. Is it because of unclear requirements or a design flaw? You may need to re-prioritize tasks.
If the issue is serious enough to delay or change the sprint goal, communicate the updates to stakeholders and manage their expectations.
Keep an eye on the solution’s progress and adjust your plans a"
Hamzeh J. - "Evaluate how much the issue affects the sprint goal and timeline. If it blocks the main goal, it needs to be prioritized.
Discuss the issue with the team.
Analyze the root cause of the issue. Is it because of unclear requirements or a design flaw? You may need to re-prioritize tasks.
If the issue is serious enough to delay or change the sprint goal, communicate the updates to stakeholders and manage their expectations.
Keep an eye on the solution’s progress and adjust your plans a"See full answer
"Clarification questions:
What does an increase in usage mean?
Microsoft wants to grow its market share in the browser segment
Why do you want to increase the usage?
Increase in IE usage would increase Bing advertising revenue
Are you targeting any specific platforms to increase usage in?
You tell me
Are there any geo's of specific interest?
worldwide
Would it be fair to assume that the increase in usage is represented with an increase in the metrics - "Increase in no. of requ"
P K. - "Clarification questions:
What does an increase in usage mean?
Microsoft wants to grow its market share in the browser segment
Why do you want to increase the usage?
Increase in IE usage would increase Bing advertising revenue
Are you targeting any specific platforms to increase usage in?
You tell me
Are there any geo's of specific interest?
worldwide
Would it be fair to assume that the increase in usage is represented with an increase in the metrics - "Increase in no. of requ"See full answer
"Design an alarm clock for blind people
Clarifying question:
Does it have to be a physical product or software? Your call
Do I need to think about the long-term implications of the product from a strategy perspective or a single product? single product
What are the metrics this company will focus on? Engagement
What industry are we in? (start-up, google/Amazon, etc) - Startup
What do we mean by blind? - ppl who cannot see anything, or people who still have sense of"
Manu G. - "Design an alarm clock for blind people
Clarifying question:
Does it have to be a physical product or software? Your call
Do I need to think about the long-term implications of the product from a strategy perspective or a single product? single product
What are the metrics this company will focus on? Engagement
What industry are we in? (start-up, google/Amazon, etc) - Startup
What do we mean by blind? - ppl who cannot see anything, or people who still have sense of"See full answer
"I will divide my answer in 2 parts:
Process I use for managing risks in any Project
I will explain a real life situation where a Risk occurred and how I managed it
Process for Risk Management can be broken down into 3 parts:
Risk Identification: Risk identification is a team effort and is an ongoing process that happens throughout the Project. Technical Risks are usually identified during design/build/testing stage. I maintain a Risk register document to capture all the risks identified"
Saket S. - "I will divide my answer in 2 parts:
Process I use for managing risks in any Project
I will explain a real life situation where a Risk occurred and how I managed it
Process for Risk Management can be broken down into 3 parts:
Risk Identification: Risk identification is a team effort and is an ongoing process that happens throughout the Project. Technical Risks are usually identified during design/build/testing stage. I maintain a Risk register document to capture all the risks identified"See full answer