"Let's first identify the type of problem we're solving. This is an Improve a product question.
Let's go over the Improve a Product formula once more:
Ask clarifying questions
Identify users, behaviors, and pain points
State product goal
Brainstorm small improvements
Brainstorm bolder improvements
Measure success
Summarize
Okay great. Now that we have the formula, it's time to execute on it!
Ask clarifying questions
Before we start iden"
Exponent - "Let's first identify the type of problem we're solving. This is an Improve a product question.
Let's go over the Improve a Product formula once more:
Ask clarifying questions
Identify users, behaviors, and pain points
State product goal
Brainstorm small improvements
Brainstorm bolder improvements
Measure success
Summarize
Okay great. Now that we have the formula, it's time to execute on it!
Ask clarifying questions
Before we start iden"See full answer
"Clarifying question: just want to make sure that I'm designing the right product, are you referring to ATM as in a machine that takes in a debit or credit card and dispenses cash? Also, is there any location restriction for where the machine is located at London Heathrow Airport, eg. departure hall after security or arrival hall before exiting baggage claim? These could potentially impact the use case. (Assume interviewer answers yes for first and no for second)
Approach:
Identify or segment"
Anonymous Sparrow - "Clarifying question: just want to make sure that I'm designing the right product, are you referring to ATM as in a machine that takes in a debit or credit card and dispenses cash? Also, is there any location restriction for where the machine is located at London Heathrow Airport, eg. departure hall after security or arrival hall before exiting baggage claim? These could potentially impact the use case. (Assume interviewer answers yes for first and no for second)
Approach:
Identify or segment"See full answer
"Assumptions and Clarifications!
1 . What is the aim? increase monetization or to just provide easy accessible food for customers
2.What are the supposed items to be available in the vending machines?
3.How many Vending Machines per hotel if more than 1 Can we add different items in the machines or are they supposed to be similar?
4.Which company is looking to Design this machine?Is it google? Or some other company?
5.These machines should they be available to paying guests or visitors or bot"
Prabhav G. - "Assumptions and Clarifications!
1 . What is the aim? increase monetization or to just provide easy accessible food for customers
2.What are the supposed items to be available in the vending machines?
3.How many Vending Machines per hotel if more than 1 Can we add different items in the machines or are they supposed to be similar?
4.Which company is looking to Design this machine?Is it google? Or some other company?
5.These machines should they be available to paying guests or visitors or bot"See full answer
"I'd like to clarify the question here for better understanding.
Are we targeting any location? Assuming WW
Do we have any demographics of the users? Assuming overall users
Did we see any drop recently in TV watching users metrics for which we want to improve the watch time on TVs? No, in general we want to improve this area.
Are we looking to improve the overall Netflix watch time on TV, not to acquire new users? Correct.
As Netflix is offering content of so many genres of con"
Vijendar K. - "I'd like to clarify the question here for better understanding.
Are we targeting any location? Assuming WW
Do we have any demographics of the users? Assuming overall users
Did we see any drop recently in TV watching users metrics for which we want to improve the watch time on TVs? No, in general we want to improve this area.
Are we looking to improve the overall Netflix watch time on TV, not to acquire new users? Correct.
As Netflix is offering content of so many genres of con"See full answer
"I consider my greatest strengths to be my inquisitive nature and my ability to empathize with users. My inquisitiveness drives me to question and challenge the status quo, constantly seeking new perspectives and innovative approaches. I find inspiration in observing advertisements, analyzing their plots, and connecting them to the products being advertised. This curiosity fuels my creativity and pushes me to think outside the box.
Furthermore, my empathetic nature plays a vital role in my desig"
Mallikarjun B. - "I consider my greatest strengths to be my inquisitive nature and my ability to empathize with users. My inquisitiveness drives me to question and challenge the status quo, constantly seeking new perspectives and innovative approaches. I find inspiration in observing advertisements, analyzing their plots, and connecting them to the products being advertised. This curiosity fuels my creativity and pushes me to think outside the box.
Furthermore, my empathetic nature plays a vital role in my desig"See full answer
Behavioral
🧠 Want an expert answer to a question? Saving questions lets us know what content to make next.
"Great question Evan, could you please help me with some context.
Do you want me to consider Gsuite & Gmail on consumer or limit it to one or the other segment?
Limit to B2C on GMAIL
Promotions/ Notifications do you want me to include them?
Exclude
Would you want to consider only Gmail ecosystem or Gmail to All types of users?
Any email recipient
I would like to start with US as a geo and extrapolate would you be good with that?
That's ok.
That helps, than"
Coach - "Great question Evan, could you please help me with some context.
Do you want me to consider Gsuite & Gmail on consumer or limit it to one or the other segment?
Limit to B2C on GMAIL
Promotions/ Notifications do you want me to include them?
Exclude
Would you want to consider only Gmail ecosystem or Gmail to All types of users?
Any email recipient
I would like to start with US as a geo and extrapolate would you be good with that?
That's ok.
That helps, than"See full answer
"Let me first start with some clarifying questions
What do we mean by 10x? User engagement/ revenue/ acquisition?: Revenue
Are we looking at global revenue or from a particular market like USA?: Global
Are there any constraints or timelines for this ask?: Not much constraints, lets aim for a 10X increase in 5 years
Sure, let me first start with the Goal of Duolingo.
Duolingo’s aim is to simplify language learning and make it entertaining as well as educational.
It is known for it’s use of"
Kartikeya N. - "Let me first start with some clarifying questions
What do we mean by 10x? User engagement/ revenue/ acquisition?: Revenue
Are we looking at global revenue or from a particular market like USA?: Global
Are there any constraints or timelines for this ask?: Not much constraints, lets aim for a 10X increase in 5 years
Sure, let me first start with the Goal of Duolingo.
Duolingo’s aim is to simplify language learning and make it entertaining as well as educational.
It is known for it’s use of"See full answer
"One way to develop project metrics is around what problem the project is trying to solve within a particular timeframe, at a cost of x dollars and with y quality
Scope:
Did the project deliver as per the problem statement - over and beyond
Resources metrics:
Planned resources were utilized to contribute to the success
Budget:
Did the cost of the project implementation be under the budget or over?
Schedule:
In-flight milestones were completed on time or not as per the plan
Was the proje"
Y C. - "One way to develop project metrics is around what problem the project is trying to solve within a particular timeframe, at a cost of x dollars and with y quality
Scope:
Did the project deliver as per the problem statement - over and beyond
Resources metrics:
Planned resources were utilized to contribute to the success
Budget:
Did the cost of the project implementation be under the budget or over?
Schedule:
In-flight milestones were completed on time or not as per the plan
Was the proje"See full answer
"High Level Architect
Client
v
API Gateway
v
Object Storage
v
Message Queue
v
Worker
v
Database
Client should can document with a web site or directly with API services.
API Gateway should be used for upload document,get document info and state.
Object storage should be used for original document and send event to Message Queue for starting.
Message Queue is neccessary because there are millions of document should be process each time.
Worker can get text from document with OCR.
Database shoul"
Berk C. - "High Level Architect
Client
v
API Gateway
v
Object Storage
v
Message Queue
v
Worker
v
Database
Client should can document with a web site or directly with API services.
API Gateway should be used for upload document,get document info and state.
Object storage should be used for original document and send event to Message Queue for starting.
Message Queue is neccessary because there are millions of document should be process each time.
Worker can get text from document with OCR.
Database shoul"See full answer
"Clarifying questions:
Can I assume the timeframe to be today, ie Dec 2024? : Yes
What country are we targeting? Lets say it is India.
When we say "Use google search to find a new job" do we mean to say that they use Google search in their job search process or also convert and actually find a job? : The former.
I am assuming we are only considering when someone directly searches jobs on Google and not searches for some job search portal on google: Yes.
How long should the search"
Kartikeya N. - "Clarifying questions:
Can I assume the timeframe to be today, ie Dec 2024? : Yes
What country are we targeting? Lets say it is India.
When we say "Use google search to find a new job" do we mean to say that they use Google search in their job search process or also convert and actually find a job? : The former.
I am assuming we are only considering when someone directly searches jobs on Google and not searches for some job search portal on google: Yes.
How long should the search"See full answer
"When I look to join a company, I think of long term association. Hence, I put a lot of focus on the team that I am going to work with, the culture, the value that I will add to the company & the opportunities for me to learn & grow.
Microsoft is one of the pioneers in the tech industry touching the lives of many corporate and consumer clients and helping them to achieve more.
To answer your question specifically, i would say -:
Microsoft will provide me a platform to work with some of the sma"
Amit A. - "When I look to join a company, I think of long term association. Hence, I put a lot of focus on the team that I am going to work with, the culture, the value that I will add to the company & the opportunities for me to learn & grow.
Microsoft is one of the pioneers in the tech industry touching the lives of many corporate and consumer clients and helping them to achieve more.
To answer your question specifically, i would say -:
Microsoft will provide me a platform to work with some of the sma"See full answer
"We'll consider cost-effectiveness, environmental impact, convenience, and scalability. Here are key metrics and trade-offs to consider:
Cost Metrics
Operational Costs: Compare the direct costs associated with operating each mode of transit, including vehicle maintenance, fuel or energy, and driver salaries.
Subsidization Level: Assess how much subsidy each option requires per ride or per passenger to remain free or low-cost to employees.
Cost Efficiency: Analyze the cost p"
Siddhant S. - "We'll consider cost-effectiveness, environmental impact, convenience, and scalability. Here are key metrics and trade-offs to consider:
Cost Metrics
Operational Costs: Compare the direct costs associated with operating each mode of transit, including vehicle maintenance, fuel or energy, and driver salaries.
Subsidization Level: Assess how much subsidy each option requires per ride or per passenger to remain free or low-cost to employees.
Cost Efficiency: Analyze the cost p"See full answer
"(This is debugging, then trade off question)
WAU and email open rates can be influencing each other, especially an email opened and then clicked could lead to an active user, but it doesn't necessarily mean that they have correlations or be the only reason causing changes.
The approach
So we definitely need to look at each cause of Why MAU goes up, and why email notification open rates go down, then develop some hypothesis on for proper cause,
I'd love to gather some info to narr"
Scarlett S. - "(This is debugging, then trade off question)
WAU and email open rates can be influencing each other, especially an email opened and then clicked could lead to an active user, but it doesn't necessarily mean that they have correlations or be the only reason causing changes.
The approach
So we definitely need to look at each cause of Why MAU goes up, and why email notification open rates go down, then develop some hypothesis on for proper cause,
I'd love to gather some info to narr"See full answer
"Clarifying question:
AOV/USER it means that the total price paid by a user in a certain period should be more than what it is now ?
Is the average taken on a daily/ weekly/monthly basis ? I would presume it to be a monthly basis , as it helps us a defined period of time to analyse user beharviour and track number of orders. Daily wont be succesfull mertric , as ocassionally only a user may order multiple times in a day , also weekly is also a viable metric but that wont help us to analyse"
Sdn D. - "Clarifying question:
AOV/USER it means that the total price paid by a user in a certain period should be more than what it is now ?
Is the average taken on a daily/ weekly/monthly basis ? I would presume it to be a monthly basis , as it helps us a defined period of time to analyse user beharviour and track number of orders. Daily wont be succesfull mertric , as ocassionally only a user may order multiple times in a day , also weekly is also a viable metric but that wont help us to analyse"See full answer
"Initial Assumptions
I’m going to assume that this is a blue sky question, and there aren’t any constraints in terms of geo, funding, etc.
With that in mind, one deeply unoptimized product is… a parking meter.
I’ll assume for the sake of this answer that we’re focusing on parking in an urban environment since that’s where most parking-related friction exists.
I’m also going to assume that we’re a startup and don’t have any special strengths/ weaknesses that we need to account for"
Philip C. - "Initial Assumptions
I’m going to assume that this is a blue sky question, and there aren’t any constraints in terms of geo, funding, etc.
With that in mind, one deeply unoptimized product is… a parking meter.
I’ll assume for the sake of this answer that we’re focusing on parking in an urban environment since that’s where most parking-related friction exists.
I’m also going to assume that we’re a startup and don’t have any special strengths/ weaknesses that we need to account for"See full answer
"Honestly, In addition to having the right expertise and skills required for this job, I am really looking forward to being part of this organisation’s journey. I am really confident that I will really exceed your expectations in achieving both mine and the company’s goals.
I have worked with different teams in different capacities, managed a team of engineers successfully from very early part of my career and that has made me a very easy person to work with. I get things done easily.
I am passio"
Piyush D. - "Honestly, In addition to having the right expertise and skills required for this job, I am really looking forward to being part of this organisation’s journey. I am really confident that I will really exceed your expectations in achieving both mine and the company’s goals.
I have worked with different teams in different capacities, managed a team of engineers successfully from very early part of my career and that has made me a very easy person to work with. I get things done easily.
I am passio"See full answer
"Population of Bangalore - 1.4 cr
On an average 4 people live in 1 householde=> 1.4cr/4 => ~35L HouseHolds
Out of the 35L Household,
30% household
fall below poverty line
are not interested in ordering online due to their own personal reasons
prefers to visit to the hotel directly and eat instead of ordering online => Thus remaining is ~25L households
out of the 25L households,
assuming at least 20% of the households place one order on average on any given day will lead to 5L orders"
Volderdore - "Population of Bangalore - 1.4 cr
On an average 4 people live in 1 householde=> 1.4cr/4 => ~35L HouseHolds
Out of the 35L Household,
30% household
fall below poverty line
are not interested in ordering online due to their own personal reasons
prefers to visit to the hotel directly and eat instead of ordering online => Thus remaining is ~25L households
out of the 25L households,
assuming at least 20% of the households place one order on average on any given day will lead to 5L orders"See full answer
"There are two parts to this questions:
Part 1: Why did Meta create Rooms? ( limiting to video collaboration)
Answer: Potential reasons for Meta to create their own Zoom equivalent:
Provide a video collaboration platform to employees.
Due to size and global distribution of its workforce it may make economic sense to make an in-house product that is cheaper than buying an enterprise license of Zoom
Meta already has the technology and infrastructure to do videocalls and meetings because of"
Tony A. - "There are two parts to this questions:
Part 1: Why did Meta create Rooms? ( limiting to video collaboration)
Answer: Potential reasons for Meta to create their own Zoom equivalent:
Provide a video collaboration platform to employees.
Due to size and global distribution of its workforce it may make economic sense to make an in-house product that is cheaper than buying an enterprise license of Zoom
Meta already has the technology and infrastructure to do videocalls and meetings because of"See full answer