"Situation:
While working at CVS Health, our inventory management system for OTCHS products was facing challenges. We had increasing stock outs, and our existing data was insufficient to fully understand and address the issue since it has been only a year this product line was initiated.
Action:
Although we do have a forecasting model to predict demand and other algorithms to trigger out of stock flags to warehouses to fill them, lack of data points on seasonality, supplier delays, compliance"
Vihari K. - "Situation:
While working at CVS Health, our inventory management system for OTCHS products was facing challenges. We had increasing stock outs, and our existing data was insufficient to fully understand and address the issue since it has been only a year this product line was initiated.
Action:
Although we do have a forecasting model to predict demand and other algorithms to trigger out of stock flags to warehouses to fill them, lack of data points on seasonality, supplier delays, compliance"See full answer
"In the API design, the interviewer is switching between RPC style (operation based endpoints) and REST style (resource oriented). Sticking to one convention and explaining why it is preferred over the other e.g. REST if the twitter domain maps nicely to resources e.g. /tweet or /follower or /user would help to create a more consistent and unified API. It would make it easier for clients to integrate with the API as well."
dreamingincode - "In the API design, the interviewer is switching between RPC style (operation based endpoints) and REST style (resource oriented). Sticking to one convention and explaining why it is preferred over the other e.g. REST if the twitter domain maps nicely to resources e.g. /tweet or /follower or /user would help to create a more consistent and unified API. It would make it easier for clients to integrate with the API as well."See full answer
"DoorDash - An online Food Ordering and Food Delivery Company.
What is the Goal of the DoorDash?
The goal is to empower local business and connect to the users.
Who are the the different stakeholders involved to achieve this Goal for DoorDash?
Users
Restaurant Partners
Delivery Partners
What they need to do to achieve this goal?
More users have to come on the platform for ordering
Restaurants has to fulfil the requirement of maximum number of Users
Delivery part"
Anonymous Muskox - "DoorDash - An online Food Ordering and Food Delivery Company.
What is the Goal of the DoorDash?
The goal is to empower local business and connect to the users.
Who are the the different stakeholders involved to achieve this Goal for DoorDash?
Users
Restaurant Partners
Delivery Partners
What they need to do to achieve this goal?
More users have to come on the platform for ordering
Restaurants has to fulfil the requirement of maximum number of Users
Delivery part"See full answer
"Clarifications:
Borrowing and lending can refer to a wide range of things (goods, money, crypto etc.). What are we planning to allow users to borrow? (Answer: Money)
Who is going to build this product (Answer: Meta)
Who will they borrow it from? Does Meta plan to lend money or is it Peer 2 Peer? (Answer: P2P)
What geography do we want to build it for? And are there any other constraints in terms of timelines and resources (_Answer: US first. No constraints. Timeline of 6-12"
Bhagyesh V. - "Clarifications:
Borrowing and lending can refer to a wide range of things (goods, money, crypto etc.). What are we planning to allow users to borrow? (Answer: Money)
Who is going to build this product (Answer: Meta)
Who will they borrow it from? Does Meta plan to lend money or is it Peer 2 Peer? (Answer: P2P)
What geography do we want to build it for? And are there any other constraints in terms of timelines and resources (_Answer: US first. No constraints. Timeline of 6-12"See full answer
"Let's imagine you want to open Google Maps, you type maps.google.com and hit Enter. Here is what happens:
You type maps.google.com into the address bar of your browser.
Browser completes the address, for example, maps.google.com → https://www.maps.google.com
[Address decoding] → browser breaks down the URL into parts
‘https://’: protocol → how the browser should connect to the website
Default is HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) which shows up as ‘ http:/"
Jasmin R. - "Let's imagine you want to open Google Maps, you type maps.google.com and hit Enter. Here is what happens:
You type maps.google.com into the address bar of your browser.
Browser completes the address, for example, maps.google.com → https://www.maps.google.com
[Address decoding] → browser breaks down the URL into parts
‘https://’: protocol → how the browser should connect to the website
Default is HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) which shows up as ‘ http:/"See full answer
Security
Technical
+1 more
🧠 Want an expert answer to a question? Saving questions lets us know what content to make next.
"Clarifying Questions:
Do we want to target a particular geography or location or should it be done globally? Assume global
Is there any particular platform and device we are targeting (App/web) or should it be cross platforms? Cross platforms
Can I think about it as Product led solutions or do you want to consider marketing alternatives as well? Let's start with Product led solutions & later if time permits, we can touch on the marketing side as well
Are there any constra"
Hashmina H. - "Clarifying Questions:
Do we want to target a particular geography or location or should it be done globally? Assume global
Is there any particular platform and device we are targeting (App/web) or should it be cross platforms? Cross platforms
Can I think about it as Product led solutions or do you want to consider marketing alternatives as well? Let's start with Product led solutions & later if time permits, we can touch on the marketing side as well
Are there any constra"See full answer
"Designing a system to track review abuse on Amazon.com involves detecting fraudulent, manipulative, or biased reviews while ensuring genuine customer feedback isn't mistakenly flagged. Here's a high-level breakdown:
1. Goals
Detect and prevent fake or abusive reviews.
Maintain integrity and trust in the review system.
Support scalability for millions of products and reviews.
2. Key Abuse Scenarios
Fake positive reviews (e.g., sellers boosting their own products).
Fake"
Tesfaye M. - "Designing a system to track review abuse on Amazon.com involves detecting fraudulent, manipulative, or biased reviews while ensuring genuine customer feedback isn't mistakenly flagged. Here's a high-level breakdown:
1. Goals
Detect and prevent fake or abusive reviews.
Maintain integrity and trust in the review system.
Support scalability for millions of products and reviews.
2. Key Abuse Scenarios
Fake positive reviews (e.g., sellers boosting their own products).
Fake"See full answer
"Designing an evaluation framework for ads ranking is crucial for optimizing the effectiveness and relevance of ads displayed to users. Here's a comprehensive framework that you can use:
Define Objectives and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs):**
\\Click-Through Rate (CTR):\\ The ratio of clicks to impressions, indicating the effectiveness of an ad in attracting user attention.
\\Conversion Rate:\\ The ratio of conversions (e.g., sign-ups, purchases) to clicks, measuring how well"
Ajay P. - "Designing an evaluation framework for ads ranking is crucial for optimizing the effectiveness and relevance of ads displayed to users. Here's a comprehensive framework that you can use:
Define Objectives and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs):**
\\Click-Through Rate (CTR):\\ The ratio of clicks to impressions, indicating the effectiveness of an ad in attracting user attention.
\\Conversion Rate:\\ The ratio of conversions (e.g., sign-ups, purchases) to clicks, measuring how well"See full answer
"First I'd like to clarify the definition of reactions and confirm that it's same as what exists today.
Definition: Reactions provides users the ability to provide richer expression beyond 'like'
Business goal: Since this is a mature product, the business goal is to improve user engagement
Product goal: Bring people closer together by letting people provide more accurate sentiment to the community based on the content
Personas: 1. Content creator 2. user using reactions
**Li"
P R. - "First I'd like to clarify the definition of reactions and confirm that it's same as what exists today.
Definition: Reactions provides users the ability to provide richer expression beyond 'like'
Business goal: Since this is a mature product, the business goal is to improve user engagement
Product goal: Bring people closer together by letting people provide more accurate sentiment to the community based on the content
Personas: 1. Content creator 2. user using reactions
**Li"See full answer
"I would like to speak loud to narrow the scope of this question so I can be effective in identifying a solution to the problem on hand. Hope that is OK.
You mentioned, “Re-design the airport experience”. Is there a goal for this re-design exercise? Some top goals that come to my mind are the following. Please guide me so I can set it and we can proceed from there.
“Increase the number of passengers who travel to and from this airport”
“Improve customer satisfaction”
**“Get in"
Tara J. - "I would like to speak loud to narrow the scope of this question so I can be effective in identifying a solution to the problem on hand. Hope that is OK.
You mentioned, “Re-design the airport experience”. Is there a goal for this re-design exercise? Some top goals that come to my mind are the following. Please guide me so I can set it and we can proceed from there.
“Increase the number of passengers who travel to and from this airport”
“Improve customer satisfaction”
**“Get in"See full answer
"Design a washing machine for Google
Step 1: Building Context through clarifying questions
Are we looking at building a complete washing machine(new line of business) or a connected app for washing machine like Android Auto?
Any specific geography to look for
Goal? Increase usage of any specific google product or introduce smart white goods hardware
Step 2: Target users
Individuals
Single
Family
Couple
Hotels
Students
Laundromats
**Apartments/Studen"
Anonymous Flamingo - "Design a washing machine for Google
Step 1: Building Context through clarifying questions
Are we looking at building a complete washing machine(new line of business) or a connected app for washing machine like Android Auto?
Any specific geography to look for
Goal? Increase usage of any specific google product or introduce smart white goods hardware
Step 2: Target users
Individuals
Single
Family
Couple
Hotels
Students
Laundromats
**Apartments/Studen"See full answer
"My Least Favorite Product: Amazon Kindle
I have both: amazon kindle 8th generation (with backlight) and without backlight for many years now and also part of kindle unlimited program. And would be having more than 200-300 books on it already ranging across various topics
What i don't like about kindle is that, its operating system has not evolved since many years. It's as difficult to operate as it was when it was launched. Infact now i don't prefer to browse the books on kindle, instead buy t"
P D. - "My Least Favorite Product: Amazon Kindle
I have both: amazon kindle 8th generation (with backlight) and without backlight for many years now and also part of kindle unlimited program. And would be having more than 200-300 books on it already ranging across various topics
What i don't like about kindle is that, its operating system has not evolved since many years. It's as difficult to operate as it was when it was launched. Infact now i don't prefer to browse the books on kindle, instead buy t"See full answer
"Since there is a need for the data to be accurate and consistent without any latency to allocate a spot, can't the data be synchronously synced to replicas after every write as the number of writes are not many per min, instead of read lock phenomena
Let me know if i am on a wrong thought here."
Chitapuram N. - "Since there is a need for the data to be accurate and consistent without any latency to allocate a spot, can't the data be synchronously synced to replicas after every write as the number of writes are not many per min, instead of read lock phenomena
Let me know if i am on a wrong thought here."See full answer
"Questions:
Should we consider US or Global?
Is there any existing market insights/research around driverless cars adoption?
Can we assume that driverless car technology is production / public ready by 2025?
Is this focus on commercial or consumer use?
Assumption:
Let's look at US to start for our estimation since Driverless car regulation and adoption trend will probably differ per country
Let's also assume we want to estimate market size for driverless cars in 2025 for consume"
Mark - "Questions:
Should we consider US or Global?
Is there any existing market insights/research around driverless cars adoption?
Can we assume that driverless car technology is production / public ready by 2025?
Is this focus on commercial or consumer use?
Assumption:
Let's look at US to start for our estimation since Driverless car regulation and adoption trend will probably differ per country
Let's also assume we want to estimate market size for driverless cars in 2025 for consume"See full answer
"So first, I have some clarifying questions, what is Facebook lite?
If I understand correctly this is a version of the Facebook application for Android, with the same functionality but lighter in terms of size. It is aimed to be used in emerging markets where the bandwidth is limited
What are the tradeoffs for the size of the app?
I guess that some visual elements are stripped down from the app and reduced its size
Is this application exist or I am launching it
The timeframe of the product?"
Gadi R. - "So first, I have some clarifying questions, what is Facebook lite?
If I understand correctly this is a version of the Facebook application for Android, with the same functionality but lighter in terms of size. It is aimed to be used in emerging markets where the bandwidth is limited
What are the tradeoffs for the size of the app?
I guess that some visual elements are stripped down from the app and reduced its size
Is this application exist or I am launching it
The timeframe of the product?"See full answer
"Context - I joined a large public-facing service as a PM midway through its development.
Situation - Due to the SOPs of the company the team already had a metrics framework. That included your standard DAUs, Retention and Acquisition Metrics
Concern -
As SOP metrics were publicly accepted, the team did not internalise what success actually means to the product they are developing, as the actual value was not being encapsulated in the framework
This was evident in the show and tells as the"
Umang S. - "Context - I joined a large public-facing service as a PM midway through its development.
Situation - Due to the SOPs of the company the team already had a metrics framework. That included your standard DAUs, Retention and Acquisition Metrics
Concern -
As SOP metrics were publicly accepted, the team did not internalise what success actually means to the product they are developing, as the actual value was not being encapsulated in the framework
This was evident in the show and tells as the"See full answer
"Clarification: By Improvement we could delve into either improving Monetization, User Engagement, Experience or Retention.
Project Goal: In particular letz focus on improving User Engagement/Experience which may also pave way into monetizing - cuz the way I see it is to put out multiple configurations /packages in the market, and allow users to choose and pay for the services. Its as simple as hiring a full time assistant vs part time. U pay for the service rendered.
**Product Vision"
Bk - "Clarification: By Improvement we could delve into either improving Monetization, User Engagement, Experience or Retention.
Project Goal: In particular letz focus on improving User Engagement/Experience which may also pave way into monetizing - cuz the way I see it is to put out multiple configurations /packages in the market, and allow users to choose and pay for the services. Its as simple as hiring a full time assistant vs part time. U pay for the service rendered.
**Product Vision"See full answer
"There are several categories of ads that users may encounter on YouTube content pages, depending on the user's device and browser. To narrow the scope of my answer, I am going to assume this is a non-skippable, midroll video ad that is 15 seconds long, and shown to a non-premium desktop user in the US.
The next step is to clarify the motivations behind the proposed feature. Are non-relevant ads harmful to the overall user satisfaction? Do users engage more with relevant ads? Are advertisers mak"
Will P. - "There are several categories of ads that users may encounter on YouTube content pages, depending on the user's device and browser. To narrow the scope of my answer, I am going to assume this is a non-skippable, midroll video ad that is 15 seconds long, and shown to a non-premium desktop user in the US.
The next step is to clarify the motivations behind the proposed feature. Are non-relevant ads harmful to the overall user satisfaction? Do users engage more with relevant ads? Are advertisers mak"See full answer
"Okay, so I understand the question: "how does Google Maps compute estimated time of arrival"...
There are a couple scenarios when ETA is calculated: planning a future journey, planning current journey. Can we assume scope to the current journey? The learnings will likely be transferable. User inputs to ETA include origin, destination, and route chosen. Let's assume first that the user has chosen an origin, destination, and a route chosen. We can come back to these assumptions later.
The way I'"
Daniel P. - "Okay, so I understand the question: "how does Google Maps compute estimated time of arrival"...
There are a couple scenarios when ETA is calculated: planning a future journey, planning current journey. Can we assume scope to the current journey? The learnings will likely be transferable. User inputs to ETA include origin, destination, and route chosen. Let's assume first that the user has chosen an origin, destination, and a route chosen. We can come back to these assumptions later.
The way I'"See full answer